Queue Following Braking Controller Using Entry Exit Logic

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Solution Overview

Problem

In slow-moving traffic, drivers face the tedious task of repeatedly pressing the brake and accelerator pedals, and managing the clutch in vehicles with manual gearboxes, leading to repetitive and labor-intensive driving operations.

Innovation Solution

A process and system that automatically adjusts the braking force based on vehicle state variables measured by sensors, using a programmable braking controller to activate brake calipers, reducing driver effort by implementing a target braking force strategy that includes logical entry and exit conditions, suitable for hybrid or all-electric braking systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the driver manually operates brake and accelerator pedals in slow-moving traffic, then the driver maintains control of the vehicle, but the driver experiences repetitive and labor-intensive operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver operation effortVSAvoidautomatic braking control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The braking system performs self-service by automatically detecting queue conditions and executing braking maneuvers without driver intervention. The system monitors vehicle state variables, detects when the vehicle is in a queue, and autonomously activates brake calipers to maintain appropriate spacing, freeing the driver from repetitive pedal operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical pedal operations with an automated electronic control system. Sensors detect vehicle state variables, a processor determines queue conditions, and electronic actuators control the brake calipers, substituting the driver's mechanical foot operations with an automated electromechanical system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If the driver manages the clutch in vehicles with manual gearboxes during braking and acceleration, then the engine is properly disconnected and connected, but the driving operation becomes more complex and labor-intensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclutch management effortVSAvoidclutch control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically manages clutch operations by detecting when the vehicle is in a queue and when braking or acceleration is required. The control system autonomously actuates the clutch mechanism to disconnect or connect the engine from the wheels, eliminating the need for manual clutch pedal operation by the driver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If the braking system activates brake calipers based on target braking force, then precise braking control is achieved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebraking force control precisionVSAvoidbraking control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The braking system employs feedback by continuously monitoring vehicle state variables such as velocity and spacing, comparing these against desired values, and adjusting the target braking force accordingly. The system generates appropriate braking commands based on detected queue conditions and vehicle dynamics, achieving precise control through closed-loop feedback mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS7917273B2Driving assistance function on following a queue of vehicles
Publication Date: 2011.03.29 DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US7917273B2 patent drawing
  • US7917273B2 patent drawing
  • US7917273B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A process for assisting the driving of a vehicle in a situation of following a queue. The vehicle is provided with a braking system and a plurality of sensors measuring values of variables defining an instantaneous state of the vehicle. The process includes the steps of: comparing the state of the vehicle with an entry state by testing a plurality of entry conditions; when the entry conditions are simultaneously verified, comparing the state of the vehicle with an exit state by testing a plurality of exit conditions; while at least one exit condition is not verified, generating a braking force value (F); and transmitting the value of the braking force generated as the target braking force (Ftarget) to the braking system.