Queued Content Sharing for Seamless Online Conference Transitions

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Solution Overview

Problem

In online conferencing, switching between presenters often results in delays of 10-30 seconds due to the conference server acquiring and distributing new content, disrupting the flow of the meeting.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a pre-sharing mechanism where content from the next presenter is queued and made available at the participants' devices before the switch, allowing for immediate display when the presenter transitions, reducing the delay to less than one second.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If content is shared through the conference server in real-time, then content authenticity is maintained, but transition delay increases to 10-30 seconds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent authenticityVSAvoidtransition delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-loads content from the next presenter into a local queue at each participant's device before the presenter transition occurs. This preliminary action allows the content to be ready locally, eliminating the 10-30 second delay while maintaining content authenticity through subsequent verification against the conference server.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A local queue mechanism acts as an intermediary between the conference server and the display system. This queue stores pre-loaded content locally, allowing immediate display during presenter transitions while the system maintains content authenticity by verifying the queued content against the conference server's authoritative source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If content is pre-loaded at participant devices, then transition speed increases to less than one second, but network bandwidth consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransition speedVSAvoidnetwork bandwidth
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements differentiated content handling: frequently accessed or upcoming presenter content is pre-loaded locally at each participant's device, while other content remains on the server. This local quality approach optimizes transition speed for critical content while minimizing overall network bandwidth consumption by not pre-loading all content universally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of pre-loading all possible content, the system selectively pre-loads only the content from the next presenter that is most likely to be needed during transitions. This partial action approach achieves sufficient transition speed improvement without the excessive network bandwidth consumption of universal pre-loading.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Stability of the object's composition

If content is queued locally at each device, then transition smoothness is improved, but device storage requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransition smoothnessVSAvoiddevice storage
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-loads only the essential first frame or initial content of the next presenter into the local queue, rather than storing complete presentations. This preliminary action provides sufficient content for smooth transition initiation while minimizing device storage requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system extracts only the critical initial content (first frame or key elements) from the next presenter's full content and stores it locally in the queue. The remaining content remains on the server and is loaded on-demand, achieving transition smoothness without requiring substantial device storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10187435B2Queued sharing of content in online conferencing
Publication Date: 2019.01.22 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US10187435B2 patent drawing
  • US10187435B2 patent drawing
  • US10187435B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, a method includes sharing first content from a first computer of a first participant in an online conference. The first content is shared on a second display of a second computer of a second participant in the online conference. During the sharing of the first content, third content from a third computer of a third participant is queued in a queue at the second computer without display on the second display. For a transition from the first participant to the third participant in the online conference, the third content is shared on the second display of the second computer from the queue.