Quick-Change Chuck Nut Structure for Non-Perpendicular Clamping

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing quick-action clamping nuts are complex and expensive to manufacture, require specific component alignment, and are not suitable for components with non-level or non-perpendicular contact surfaces, limiting their flexibility and reliability in fastening applications.

Innovation Solution

A quick-action clamping nut design featuring a first threaded section on a circumferentially closed nut body and a slidably guided second threaded section on a nut insert, allowing easy displacement without rotation and engagement with external threads, providing stability and insensitivity to component surface deviations, with features like pointed threads and a rectilinearly guided nut insert for enhanced load-bearing capacity and ease of use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a quick-action clamping nut uses multiple half-shells or nut parts that can be pivoted or rotated relative to each other to disengage threaded sections from an external thread, then the threaded sections can be easily disengaged from the external thread, but the device becomes very complex to manufacture and corresponds to high manufacturing costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of disengagement of threaded sectionsVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The quick-action clamping nut is divided into a nut body and a nut insert as separate components. The nut insert can be displaced relative to the nut body along the thread axis, allowing the threaded sections to be selectively engaged or disengaged from the external thread. This segmentation enables easy disengagement without requiring complex pivoting or rotating mechanisms, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a quick-action clamping nut uses half-shells or nut parts that require precise guidance to maintain relative positions during pivoting or rotation, then the threaded sections can be reliably engaged and disengaged, but the guidance mechanisms increase device complexity and manufacturing cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of threaded section engagementVSAvoidguidance mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The nut insert is designed to be displaceable along the thread axis relative to the nut body, providing dynamic adjustment capability. This linear displacement mechanism is simpler than pivoting or rotating guidance systems, reducing structural complexity while ensuring reliable engagement and disengagement of the threaded sections with the external thread.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If a quick-action clamping nut has a contact surface aligned perpendicular to the thread axis to ensure reliable fastening, then the fastening function is reliable, but the nut cannot be used with components that have non-level or non-perpendicular contact surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of fasteningVSAvoidadaptability to different component surfaces
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The nut insert can be displaced along the thread axis to adjust the position of the contact surface relative to the threaded sections. This dynamic adjustment allows the contact surface to maintain proper alignment with non-level or non-perpendicular component surfaces while the threaded sections remain engaged with the external thread, thereby enhancing adaptability without sacrificing fastening reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Adaptability or versatility

If a quick-action clamping nut allows the nut insert to be freely displaced relative to the nut body, then the nut can adapt to different fastening positions, but the nut insert may become unintentionally disengaged from the external thread under load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different fastening positionsVSAvoidprevention of unintended disengagement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting link is designed with a geometric constraint that prevents the nut insert from being unintentionally disengaged under load. The link's structure creates a preliminary counter-action that counteracts forces attempting to disengage the threaded sections from the external thread, ensuring reliable fastening while maintaining the adaptability of the nut insert's displacement along the thread axis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentEP3819505B1Quick change chuck and method for the production of same
Publication Date: 2022.03.09 ICG GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3819505B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP3819505B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2b
  • EP3819505B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention relates to a quick-release nut (10) with a first threaded section (18) extending along a threaded axis (20) of the quick-release nut (10) and with a second threaded section (22), wherein the first and the second threaded sections (18, 22) can be brought into engagement with an external thread extending along the threaded axis (20) in a fastening state of the quick-release nut (10) and can be brought out of engagement with the external thread in a sliding state of the quick-release nut (10) so that the quick-release nut (10) is slidable over the external thread, wherein the first threaded section (18) is formed on a circumferentially closed nut body (12) of the quick-release nut (10), wherein the second threaded section (22) is formed on a nut insert (14) of the quick-release nut (10) which is slidably guided in a groove (16) of the nut body (12).and wherein the nut insert (14) is guided along a straight displacement direction (52) in the guide (16), which is characterized in that the displacement direction (52) is inclined relative to a plane perpendicular to the thread axis (20).