Quick Clamping Mechanism With Self-Securing Tool Fixing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing quick-change clamping devices for power tools require tools for fixing insert tools, are prone to accidental closure, and lack efficient force transmission, leading to inefficiency and potential safety hazards.

Innovation Solution

A quick-change clamping device with a securing unit that secures the fixing element against movement, a cam mechanism for force conversion, and a compact design allowing tool-free operation, ensuring secure and efficient attachment and detachment of insert tools.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a quick-change clamping device is designed to allow tool-free fixing, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability may worsen due to risk of accidental closure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping device employs dynamic elements including a movable fixing element that can shift position, a resilient arm that flexes during operation, and a spring-loaded securing element that automatically engages. These dynamic components enable the device to adapt during tool-free operation while maintaining secure locking through automatic engagement mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device performs self-securing functions through automatic engagement of the securing element with the fixing element, self-adjusting of the resilient arm during clamping, and self-locking through the cam mechanism. This eliminates the need for external tools while ensuring reliable fixation through inherent self-regulating mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If the fixing element is made movable for easy adjustment, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional securing mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The securing element combines multiple functions within a single component: it acts as a lock, a position indicator, and an engagement mechanism. The resilient arm integrates both the clamping force application and the securing function, eliminating the need for separate locking mechanisms and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing element serves multiple purposes: it provides the movable clamping surface, engages with the securing element for locking, and interacts with the resilient arm for force application. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If a cam mechanism is added for force conversion, then productivity is improved through efficient force transmission, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cam mechanism acts as an intermediary between the resilient arm's motion and the fixing element's positioning, converting rotational movement into linear clamping force. This intermediary mechanism efficiently transmits force while maintaining compact dimensions and avoiding the need for larger, more complex force multiplication systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12420377B2Quick clamping device
Publication Date: 2025.09.23 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US12420377B2 patent drawing
  • US12420377B2 patent drawing
  • US12420377B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A quick clamping device for arranging at least one application tool on a power tool, in particular on an angle grinder, includes at least one output unit for moving the application tool about an output axis of the output unit, and at least one fixing unit having at least one movably mounted fixing element that is mounted, in particular in a non-removable manner, on the output unit, at least for axially fixing the application tool to the output unit. The quick clamping device has at least one securing unit, which has at least one, in particular movably mounted, securing element that is intended to secure the fixing element, which is mounted so as to be movable relative to the output unit at least about the output axis, so as to prevent the fixing element from moving about the output axis.