Quick Connector Lock Cover With Bead Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing quick connector couplings for fluid line assemblies lack a secure and efficient mechanism for making a releasable connection, often requiring complex assembly processes and risking disassembly due to insufficient pull-off force and potential loss of components.

Innovation Solution

A quick connector coupling design featuring a male member with an annular bead, a connector body with integrated bead checkers and a lock cover that includes a verifier and sound checker, ensuring secure engagement and preventing loss by moving between unlatched and latched positions only when the annular bead is correctly seated, and utilizing retainer tabs and angled guide surfaces for secure insertion and retention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a traditional quick connector coupling is used, then the assembly process is simplified, but the connection reliability is insufficient due to lack of verification mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly process simplicityVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism through the verifier and bead checker system. When the male member is correctly inserted, the annular bead pushes the bead checker outward, which allows the verifier to move into the verification position, providing visual feedback that the connection is proper. This feedback loop ensures connection reliability while maintaining simple assembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The quick connector design allows the assembly process to self-verify through the integrated bead checker and verifier mechanism. As the male member is inserted, the bead automatically interacts with the bead checker, which in turn controls the verifier position, eliminating the need for separate verification steps and maintaining simplicity while ensuring reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If a lock cover with verifier is added to ensure secure engagement, then the connection reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure engagementVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions into the lock cover assembly: locking, verification, and indication are all integrated into a single component system. The verifier is built into the lock cover, and the bead checker is integrated into the connector body, creating a unified system that provides secure engagement without adding separate complex verification devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The lock cover serves multiple functions simultaneously: it locks the male member in place, houses the verifier for engagement verification, and works with the bead checker to provide visual indication. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, maintaining simplicity while ensuring secure engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If the verifier is made movable to indicate proper insertion, then the ease of operation is improved, but the risk of component loss increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion verificationVSAvoidcomponent retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The verifier is nested within the lock cover, which itself is retained on the connector body. When the male member is properly inserted, the verifier moves within the confines of the lock cover to indicate verification. The lock cover acts as a containing structure that prevents the verifier from being lost, while still allowing it to move for indication purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The lock cover is pre-installed on the connector body before the male member is inserted. This preliminary action ensures that the verifier is already contained and secured within the lock cover structure, eliminating the risk of component loss while allowing the verifier to move freely within its confined space for indication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Reliability

If the bead checker is integrated into the connector body, then the loss of components is prevented, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent retentionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The bead checker is merged with the connector body as an integrated component. The bead checker fingers are formed as part of the connector body structure, eliminating the need for separate manufacturing and assembly steps for this component. This integration prevents component loss while the design maintains manufacturability through standard molding or fabrication processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11821556B2Quick connector
Publication Date: 2023.11.21 HANIL TUBE CORP
  • US11821556B2 patent drawing
  • US11821556B2 patent drawing
  • US11821556B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A quick connector assembly for making a severable connection in a fluid line includes a connector body and a lock cover. The connector body has a through bore along a longitudinal axis and further includes a retainer that is engaged with the connector body for securing a male member and a bead checker that is sized and position to be laterally moved outwardly from the longitudinal axis. The lock cover releasably engages with the connector body and includes a verifier for verifying whether the male member is fully inserted into the connector body. Accordingly, the quick connector assembly is securely coupled with the male member having an annular bead as a quick connector coupling.