Quick Coupling Device for Air Compressor Sealing and Inflation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air compressor devices and sealing/inflating assemblies face difficulties in quickly and easily coupling and decoupling with inflatable objects, requiring complex coupling structures and additional components, which hinders efficient sealing and inflation processes.

Innovation Solution

A quick coupling device with a C-shaped coupler and anchor plate system allows for easy attachment and detachment of parts to the air compressor's outlet tube, featuring a check valve for unidirectional air flow and a rotating mechanism for secure locking, enabling quick and changeable connections without additional coupling devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional coupling structures are used to connect the pressure tight container to the air compressor, then the connection is secure and reliable, but the coupling process becomes complicated and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidcoupling structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling system is divided into separate male and female coupling portions with distinct functions. The male coupling portion on the pressure tight container connects to the female coupling portion on the air compressor outlet tube, allowing independent optimization of each component and simplifying the overall coupling mechanism while maintaining secure connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling mechanism uses a rotational locking approach where the coupler rotates to lock into place rather than using complex threaded or clamped connections. This inverted approach to traditional coupling methods achieves secure connection through rotational engagement of the C-shaped coupler with the outlet tube.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional coupling devices and valves are added to enable sealing and inflation functions, then the functionality is improved, but the device complexity and number of components increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing and inflation functionalityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling device integrates multiple functions into a single component structure. The C-shaped coupler simultaneously provides mechanical connection, sealing surface, and rotational locking mechanism, eliminating the need for separate coupling devices, seals, and valves that would otherwise be required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The quick coupling device is designed to be universally applicable for both sealing and inflation operations. The same coupling mechanism handles both the pressure tight container connection and the inflatable object connection, providing multi-functional capability without requiring additional specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If a secure locking mechanism is implemented to ensure reliable connection, then the connection stability is improved, but the ease of quick detachment is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidquick detachment ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism transitions from a static locked state to a dynamic quick-release state through simple rotational motion. The C-shaped coupler can be easily rotated to unlock and detach, providing dynamic operation that maintains secure connection during use but allows rapid detachment when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling and decoupling operations require approximately equal effort and complexity. The rotational locking mechanism that provides secure connection can be reversed with the same simplicity, achieving equipotential ease of operation for both attachment and detachment phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple valves and coupling points are added to the air compressor outlet, then the functionality for different operations is improved, but the ease of direct coupling to inflatable objects is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation-specific functionalityVSAvoiddirect coupling ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The essential coupling functionality is extracted from the complex multi-valve system and embodied in the simple quick coupling device. This extracted coupling mechanism provides direct connection capability while the sealing and inflation functions are achieved through the integrated operation of the pressure tight container and inflatable object couplings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates rapid and secure attachment and detachment of air compressor components to inflatable objects, ensuring efficient air flow and reducing the complexity of the coupling process, allowing for direct and effective inflation of various objects like tires and air cushions.

Implementation Method 1

a check valve for unidirectional air flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCheck valve mechanism: Valve

Implementation Method 2

a rotating mechanism for secure locking

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotational locking: Ratchet

Data Source

PatentEP2353848B1Device for sealing and inflating inflatable object
Publication Date: 2013.10.16 JHOU WEN SAN
  • EP2353848B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2353848B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2353848B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A sealing and inflating assembly includes a piston (22) slidably engaged in a cylinder housing (20) and coupled to a motor with a piston rod for forming an air compressor, an outlet tube (26) extended from the cylinder housing and having an outlet port, and a tire repairing container (60) for receiving a sealing preparation and having an upper coupler (63) for detachably attaching to the outlet port of the outlet tube and having a lower opening coupled to a nozzle for easily and quickly coupling the outlet tube (26) of the air compressor to an inflatable object and for quickly repairing the inflatable object, and for quickly inflating the inflatable object by disengaging the tire repairing container from the outlet tube of the air compressor.