Quick Disconnect Fitting With Pressure-Regulating Valve for Flow Balance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid cooling systems in computing environments face challenges due to varying flow resistances in fluid loops, leading to maldistribution of fluid and increased pump power requirements.

Innovation Solution

Integration of a pressure-regulating valve assembly into quick disconnect fittings, which dynamically adjusts the valve channel volume in response to fluid pressure changes, optimizing fluid distribution and reducing system-level pressure variations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pressure regulating valve assemblies are integrated into quick disconnect fittings, then fluid distribution is enhanced and system-level pressure variations are reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid distributionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the pressure regulating valve assembly with the quick disconnect fitting into a single integrated component. The valve assembly includes a valve body, valve seat, and actuator that are incorporated directly into the quick disconnect fitting structure, allowing pressure regulation and connection/disconnection functions to be performed by a single device rather than separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The quick disconnect fitting is designed to perform multiple functions: it provides rapid connection and disconnection of fluid lines while simultaneously regulating system pressure. The valve assembly within the fitting can adjust pressure levels and maintain optimal operating conditions, making the device universal for both connection management and pressure control tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Use of energy by moving object

If pressure-regulating valve assemblies are integrated into quick disconnect fittings, then pump power requirements are reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepump powerVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The pressure regulating valve assembly operates autonomously to maintain optimal pressure levels within the fluid distribution system. The valve automatically adjusts opening and closing based on pressure differential, eliminating the need for external control mechanisms or additional power input. This self-regulating capability reduces the workload on pumps and lowers overall energy consumption without requiring complex external control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances fluid distribution, reduces pump power needs, and lowers the overall cost of liquid cooling solutions while maintaining reliability and safety standards.

Implementation Method 1

the valve channel having a volume that can change in response to fluid pressure changes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid pressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS12320446B2Pressure regulator valve assembly for quick disconnect fittings
Publication Date: 2025.06.03 INTEL CORP
  • US12320446B2 patent drawing
  • US12320446B2 patent drawing
  • US12320446B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A quick disconnect fitting includes a plug and a socket to receive the plug. The plug includes a fluid channel, an inlet to the fluid channel, and a pressure regulating valve assembly. The valve can include a poppet, and a valve nozzle comprising an orifice. The valve assembly resides in the fluid channel. The socket includes a socket stem to contact the valve assembly and push the valve assembly into the fluid channel of the plug upon the socket receiving the plug.