Quick-Fill Lavage Reservoir and Trigger Control for Sterile Wound Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wound cleaning technologies require pressurized machines, are costly, and risk cross-contamination, lacking user control over fluid flow and portability.

Innovation Solution

A disposable, manual, ergonomic quick-fill lavage system with a refillable reservoir, one-way valve, and trigger mechanism for controlled fluid dispensing, eliminating the need for gravity or powered pumps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pressurized machines are used to clean wounds, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewound cleaning effectivenessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential function of pressurized wound cleaning from complex medical devices and implements it using simple manual components. The syringe barrel and plunger provide the necessary pressure generation without requiring motors, pumps, or electronic controls, thereby achieving effective wound irrigation while eliminating complex machinery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The device enables self-service manual operation where the user directly controls fluid delivery through the syringe plunger. The system is designed to be operated without external power sources or complex mechanisms, allowing healthcare providers to manually control the irrigation process using basic mechanical components that are already familiar to medical professionals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If pressurized machines are used to clean wounds, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewound cleaning effectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a disposable single-use design where the entire irrigation system is discarded after one patient use. This eliminates the need for expensive, reusable pressurized machines that require maintenance, sterilization, and repair. The low-cost disposable nature allows effective wound cleaning without the high capital investment and ongoing costs associated with traditional pressurized systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Ease of manufacture

If reusable devices are used, then cost is reduced, but cross-contamination risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost effectivenessVSAvoidcross-contamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The device is designed as a single-use disposable system that is discarded after treating one patient. This eliminates cross-contamination risks entirely since the device never contacts multiple patients. The low manufacturing cost of the disposable components makes this sterile approach economically viable, removing the trade-off between reusability and contamination prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

4Ease of operation

If manual control is implemented, then user control over fluid flow is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser control over fluid flowVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The syringe design provides direct manual control where the user's hand movement on the plunger directly translates to fluid flow control. This simple mechanical linkage requires no electronic controls, valves, or complex mechanisms - the user literally pushes the fluid out through their own hand motion, providing intuitive control while maintaining minimal device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables effective wound cleaning without cross-contamination, user-controlled fluid flow, and portability, while being cost-effective and disposable.

Implementation Method 1

A suction ball that is used to refill the reservoir

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Implementation Method 2

The one-way valve uses a suction tube system to connect the refillable reservoir to pull the liquid from the refillable reservoir

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS12599714B2Quick-fill lavage system
Publication Date: 2026.04.14 MORA MARIA ELENA HERNANDEZ
  • US12599714B2 patent drawing
  • US12599714B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A quick-fill lavage system that is used in a medical environment to prevent the contamination of wounds. The quick-fill lavage system comprises of a gun shaped body that houses a refillable reservoir. A suction ball that is used to refill the reservoir. A one-way valve is used to dispense a liquid from the refillable reservoir. The one-way valve uses a suction tube system to connect the refillable reservoir to pull the liquid from the refillable reservoir. A dispensing tube system attaches to an outlet section of the one-way valve. The dispensing tube removes the liquid from the quick-fill lavage system. A trigger system is used to open the one-way valve to dispense the liquid in a control and manual manner.