Quick Paging Channel With Compressed Identifiers

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, access terminals often experience missed pages due to improper detection of quick paging bits, leading to increased power consumption and reduced battery life, as they cannot immediately transition from a sleep state to an active state to monitor for messages effectively.

Innovation Solution

The system generates a quick paging message with a variable or constant length, using compressed unique access terminal identifiers, and includes a field to indicate additional pages, allowing access terminals to efficiently determine if they need to remain active or transition to a sleep state based on their identifier presence, thereby reducing power consumption and missed pages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If access terminals periodically transition to idle state to monitor for paging messages, then the probability of missed pages is reduced, but power consumption increases and battery life decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprobability of missed pagesVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The paging channel is segmented into two distinct parts: a quick paging indicator (QPI) that provides immediate notification of incoming pages, and the full paging message that contains detailed information. Access terminals only need to monitor the brief QPI portion rather than the entire paging message, significantly reducing the time spent in idle state and power consumption while maintaining reliable page detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by sending the quick paging indicator before the full paging message. This allows access terminals to advance knowledge of incoming pages and make informed decisions about whether to wake up for the complete message, enabling proactive power management and reducing unnecessary idle state transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If access terminals wake up frequently to monitor quick paging bits, then page detection reliability improves, but battery operated run time decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepage detection reliabilityVSAvoidbattery operated run time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The essential paging notification function is extracted from the full paging message and placed into the quick paging indicator. This separation allows access terminals to obtain critical page detection information in a condensed format, minimizing wake-up duration and maximizing battery operated run time while maintaining reliable page detection through the extracted essential information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If access terminals remain in idle state to monitor for paging messages, then missed pages are reduced, but time in sleep state decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemissed pagesVSAvoidtime in sleep state
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic action through the structured paging cycle where quick paging indicators are transmitted at specific intervals followed by optional full paging messages. Access terminals can synchronize to this periodic structure, waking up only at QPI transmission times for brief durations, thereby minimizing time lost from sleep state while maintaining reliable page detection through regular periodic monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentEP1894427B1Quick paging channel with reduced probability of missed page
Publication Date: 2017.01.18 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP1894427B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods of generating quick paging messages having nearly unique identifiers and variable capacity are described. The system generates a quick paging message identifying an access terminal to indicate the presence of a scheduled paging message for that access terminal. The system generates a quick paging notification for each access terminal having a scheduled paging message and generates a compressed nearly unique identifier of each access terminal that is notified in the quick paging message. The compression technique can vary based on the number of bits allocated to the quick paging message as well as the number of access terminals notified in one quick paging message.