Quill Stop Locking Mechanism for Stable Actuation Depth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current quill stops fail to maintain their position under pressure, as downward force is translated into lateral movement, limiting their functionality in instruments like drills and presses.

Innovation Solution

A quill stop design featuring a right arm actuator, left arm spring, and locking element, where the right arm actuator rotates the locking element to open and re-engage it when closing, preventing unwanted opening, and utilizing a securing apparatus with springs and projections to maintain position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a quill stop is designed to limit actuation distance, then the actuation depth can be controlled, but under pressure the quill stop opens and slides on the instrument

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuation depth controlVSAvoidquill stop position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The quill stop employs a dynamic locking mechanism where the locking element can rotate between locked and unlocked positions. The spring element provides continuous dynamic pressure to maintain engagement, allowing the system to adapt to varying actuation forces while maintaining position stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The locking element acts as an intermediary between the quill stop body and the instrument shaft. It transfers and secures the positional relationship between these components, preventing lateral movement while allowing controlled actuation depth adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Force

If downward pressure is applied during actuation, then the actuation force is sufficient, but the force translates into lateral force causing the quill stop to open

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuation forceVSAvoidquill stop operation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The spring element provides a counteracting force that opposes the lateral movement tendency of the quill stop body. This elastic restoring force balances the lateral components of actuation pressure, preventing the quill stop from opening while maintaining sufficient downward actuation force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism introduces a rotational degree of freedom to the locking element, transforming the problem from purely lateral force resistance to a multi-dimensional solution involving rotational locking and spring-based force distribution in multiple directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively limits the actuation distance while preventing unwanted opening, ensuring reliable operation under varying pressures by using a combination of rotational and spring-based mechanisms.

Implementation Method 1

a spring element positioned between the locking element and the quill stop body and configured to bias the locking element towards engagement with the quill stop body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

an actuator positioned on the quill stop body and configured to rotate the locking element between engagement with the quill stop body and disengagement from the quill stop body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical rotation:

Data Source

PatentUS11267091B1Quill stop
Publication Date: 2022.03.08 MARCHISSET RODGER GABRIEL
  • US11267091B1 patent drawing
  • US11267091B1 patent drawing
  • US11267091B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of a quill stop are disclosed. The quill stop can move between an open and closed position. The quill stop has a left and a right securing member, a locking element, a right arm, a left arm, and a left arm spring. The right arm can actuate the locking element out of engagement with a locking projection so that the right securing member and the left securing member can move relative to each other and allow a rod to be inserted between them. The locking element prevents unwanted actuation of the quill stop during operation.