Segmented Quilt Backing Stabilizer for Warp Weft Orientation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for minimizing distortion in the backing layer of quilted products are ineffective, often introducing uneven tension, scalloping distortion, or requiring excessive time and effort.

Innovation Solution

A device comprising lengthwise components connected by hinges and a lever system that applies uniform force to the selvage edges of the backing layer, maintaining its orientation and reducing distortion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If multiple individual clamps are used on each selvage edge to prevent distortion, then the backing layer is held stable, but uneven forces are applied introducing scalloping distortion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebacking layer stabilityVSAvoidthread orientation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The device divides the backing layer into multiple sections along the selvage edge, with each section held by a separate clamp. This segmentation allows independent adjustment of each clamp to apply uniform force across the entire edge, preventing the scalloping distortion that occurs when a single clamp holds the entire edge. The segmented approach ensures each portion of the fabric receives equal tension, maintaining thread orientation precision while achieving overall stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If tensioning straps are tightened to prevent drooping, then the backing layer orientation is stabilized, but uneven forces are applied causing distortion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethread orientation stabilityVSAvoidfabric distortion
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The device incorporates a feedback mechanism where the operator can visually inspect the backing layer and adjust each clamp's tension independently. This feedback loop ensures that uniform force is applied across the entire selvage edge, preventing the uneven tension and fabric distortion that occurs with traditional single-strap methods. The ability to monitor and adjust each section individually maintains both stability and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If traditional roller methods are used to hold layers, then the process is simple, but the selvage edges remain unsupported and subject to distortion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess simplicityVSAvoidselvage edge stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The device acts as an intermediary between the simple roller system and the need for precise selvage edge support. By introducing clamps that attach to the rollers, the system maintains the ease of operation of traditional roller methods while adding the necessary support for the selvage edges. The clamps serve as a mediating element that provides stable thread orientation without significantly complicating the overall quilting process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively reduces distortion in quilted products by maintaining the proper orientation of warp and weft threads, preventing uneven tension and scalloping, and simplifying the quilting process.

Implementation Method 1

a lever operable to move the first component towards the second component to fix in position an edge portion of a backing layer within the first and second lengthwise components

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

one or more hinges for: (i) hingably connecting the lengthwise components, (ii) allowing the lengthwise components to hingably move and (iii) controlling or fixing a spatial relationship between the lengthwise components

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge mechanism: Hinge

Data Source

PatentUS12320048B2Devices and related methods for maintaining woven material in fixed orientation
Publication Date: 2025.06.03 JACKSON JANNETTE LEE
  • US12320048B2 patent drawing
  • US12320048B2 patent drawing
  • US12320048B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Devices and related methods for, among other things, maintaining the warp/weft threads of a backing layer of material (e.g., fabric) in a fixed orientation while being sewed are described and provided.