Quinoline Derivatives Inhibit BRD4 Bromodomain Binding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current treatments for diseases mediated by bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) lack effective inhibitors and modulators, which are necessary to address aberrant gene expression and various pathological conditions such as cancer, diabetes, and inflammatory disorders.

Innovation Solution

Development of specific chemical compounds, including those of Formula IC, which can inhibit or modulate BRD4 activity, formulated into pharmaceutical compositions for administration in treating diseases responsive to BRD4 inhibition, such as cancer and inflammatory disorders.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If current treatments are used for diseases mediated by BRD4, then existing therapeutic approaches are maintained, but effective inhibition of BRD4 is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic effectivenessVSAvoidaberrant gene expression
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces small molecule compounds as intermediaries that bind to the bromodomain of BRD4, blocking its interaction with acetylated histones. These compounds act as mediators between the therapeutic need and the molecular target, effectively inhibiting BRD4-mediated gene expression without directly modifying the protein structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention modifies chemical parameters by developing compounds with specific structural features ( Formula I with defined substituents R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17, R18, R19, R20, R21, R22, R23, R24, R25, R26, R27, R28, R29, R30, R31, R32, R33, R34, R35, R36, R37, R38, R39, R40, R41, R42, R43, R44, R45, R46, R47, R48, R49, R50, R51, R52, R53, R54, R55, R56, R57, R58, R59, R60, R61, R62, R63, R64, R65, R66, R67, R68, R69, R70, R71, R72, R73, R74, R75, R76, R77, R78, R79, R80, R81, R82, R83, R84, R85, R86, R87, R88, R89, R90, R91, R92, R93, R94, R95, R96, R97, R98, R99, R100) that optimize binding affinity and selectivity for BRD4, thereby changing the chemical parameters to achieve effective inhibition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If no specific BRD4 inhibitors are available, then existing drug regimens continue, but diseases responsive to BRD4 inhibition cannot be effectively treated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisease treatment coverageVSAvoidtreatment efficacy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent develops a universal platform of compounds (Formula I and Formula II) that can inhibit multiple BET family members (BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, BRDT) while maintaining disease-specific efficacy. This multi-functional approach allows a single compound class to address various diseases mediated by different BET proteins, expanding treatment coverage across cancer, inflammatory disorders, and other conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3074389B1Quinoline derivatives as bromodomain inhibitors
Publication Date: 2019.08.14 GILEAD SCIENCES INC
  • EP3074389B1 patent drawing
  • EP3074389B1 patent drawing
  • EP3074389B1 patent drawing

AI summary

This application relates to chemical compounds which may act as inhibitors of, or which may otherwise modulate the activity of a bromodomain-containing protein, including bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4), and to compositions and formulations containing such compounds, and methods of using and making such compounds. Compounds include compounds of Formula I, wherein R, R2, R3, R4, R7, W, X are as described herein and Z is selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted or substituted isoxazolyl, and unsubstituted or substituted pyrazolyl. Provided herein are also methods for the preparation and use of the compounds, and to pharmaceutical compositions containing the same.