Quinolinyl Quinazoline Derivative for OLED Charge Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current organic electroluminescent devices face challenges in achieving low driving voltage and high luminous efficiency, particularly in medium and large OLED panels, where existing materials and structures do not adequately meet performance requirements.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a quinolinyl quinazoline derivative compound in the n-type charge generation layer of an organic electroluminescent device, positioned between light-emitting units, to enhance electron injection and minimize metal diffusion, thereby reducing driving voltage and increasing luminous efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If conventional organic electroluminescent device structures are used, then device operation is achieved, but driving voltage remains high and luminous efficiency is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving voltageVSAvoidluminous efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical composition parameters of the n-type charge generation layer by incorporating quinolinyl quinazoline derivative compounds with specific molecular structures (Formula 1 with defined substituents R1-R4, X1-X6). This chemical parameter change optimizes electron injection characteristics and reduces driving voltage while maintaining or improving luminous efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite charge generation layer system by combining quinolinyl quinazoline derivative compounds with other organic materials. This composite approach synergistically improves electron injection efficiency and device performance, resolving the contradiction between low driving voltage and high luminous efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Area of stationary object

If medium and large OLED panels are developed, then display area is increased, but performance requirements become more difficult to meet

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidperformance consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the quinolinyl quinazoline derivative compound specifically in the n-type charge generation layer, creating a localized functional improvement. This local quality enhancement ensures consistent performance across medium and large panel areas by optimizing charge injection at critical interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The use of the quinolinyl quinazoline derivative compound in the n-type charge generation layer leads to improved electron injection and reduced metal diffusion, resulting in lower driving voltage and higher luminous efficiency for organic electroluminescent devices, particularly in medium and large OLED panels.

Implementation Method 1

enhance electron injection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectron injection: Electron Beam

Implementation Method 2

as the excited state of the organic light-emitting compound returns to its ground state, the energy is released as emitted light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS20240276876A1Organic electroluminescent compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same
Publication Date: 2024.08.15 DUPONT SPECIALTY MATERIALS KOREA LTD
  • US20240276876A1 patent drawing
  • US20240276876A1 patent drawing
  • US20240276876A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent compound and an organic electroluminescent device comprising it. When the organic electroluminescent compound according to the present disclosure is included in an organic electroluminescent device, the organic electroluminescent device may exhibit low driving voltage and/or high luminous efficiency.