Rack Rail Clip Mounting for Tool-Free Height Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rail systems for electronic equipment in racks require tool-based attachment and do not allow for flexible height adjustment to accommodate devices of varying heights, leading to inefficiencies in installation and reconfiguration.

Innovation Solution

A rail system with clips that can be selectively secured to a rack's vertical wall at various elevations, featuring proximal and distal clips that automatically latch into slots to prevent movement, allowing for tool-free installation and adjustment without requiring access to the rack's back.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If rails are secured with screws or bolts to the rack, then the attachment is secure and reliable, but the installation requires tools and is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment securityVSAvoidinstallation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment mechanism is divided into separate functional components: the rail body, the clip elements, and the rack mounting holes. The clips are segmented from the rail and can independently engage with the rack holes, allowing tool-free installation while maintaining secure attachment through the interlocking geometry of the clips and holes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The clip-based attachment system is self-servicing in that the clips automatically engage with the rack holes when the rail is positioned correctly. The clips have built-in flexibility and elasticity that allow them to self-adjust and self-lock into the holes without requiring external tools or manual fastening operations, thereby enabling tool-free installation while maintaining reliable attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If rails are mounted at fixed positions, then the installation is simple, but the system cannot accommodate devices of varying heights

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustment flexibilityVSAvoidrail positioning mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rail mounting system transitions from fixed positions to dynamically adjustable positions. The clips can be positioned at multiple locations along the rail length and engage with corresponding holes at different elevations on the rack. This dynamic positioning capability allows the rails to be adjusted to accommodate devices of varying heights while maintaining a relatively simple clip-based attachment mechanism without complex positioning systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If multiple clips are used to secure the rail at different positions, then the attachment is more secure and prevents movement, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment stabilityVSAvoidclip configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clip design embodies universality by creating a single standardized component that performs multiple functions: attachment to the rack, positioning at various elevations, and preventing rail movement. The same basic clip structure is used throughout the system, and the same rack hole pattern serves multiple purposes. This multi-functionality reduces overall device complexity compared to having different specialized components for each function, while still achieving secure attachment stability through the coordinated action of multiple identical clips.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7975860B2Toolless rail mounting for a computer system rack
Publication Date: 2011.07.12 LENOVO INT LTD
  • US7975860B2 patent drawing
  • US7975860B2 patent drawing
  • US7975860B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rack for supporting electronic devices and modules with adjustable rails. The rack has a vertical wall with a set of holes at various elevations, each set of holes including at least a proximal hole evenly spaced apart from a distal hole. A longitudinally-extending rail has a set of clips for selectively securing the rail to the vertical wall, wherein the set of clips includes at least a proximal clip selectively receivable in the proximal hole at a selected elevation for supporting a proximal end of the rail and a distal clip selectively receivable in the distal hole at the selected elevation for supporting a distal end of the rail. The system may include a second rail for securing to an opposing vertical wall of the rack to form a shelf or bay for an electronic device. Each rail may be latched in place and can be selectively installed and removed without use of tools.