Unified PPI Display for Shipboard Radar Blind Zone Elimination

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Shipboard radar systems face challenges in providing a full 360-degree view due to blind zones caused by ship structures, requiring multiple radar devices and separate PPI displays, which is inefficient in terms of space and leads to inaccurate target handoff issues when combining data from different radar devices.

Innovation Solution

Combining data from multiple radar signals into a single buffer table to generate combined radar signal data, which compensates for blind zones and eliminates the need for multiple PPI displays by correlating and merging data from different radar devices, including dissimilar ones like X-band and S-band systems, to create a unified PPI display.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple separate PPI displays are provided for each radar device, then blind zones are eliminated and full 360-degree visibility is achieved, but display space consumption increases and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular range of visibilityVSAvoiddisplay space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines data from multiple radar devices into a single buffer table and generates one unified PPI display showing all targets from all radar devices. This merging approach eliminates blind zones by integrating data from multiple angular ranges while using only one display device, thereby resolving the contradiction between achieving full 360-degree visibility and minimizing display space consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single PPI display is designed to serve multiple functions: it displays data from the primary radar device and simultaneously integrates and displays data from one or more additional radar devices. This multi-functionality allows one display to provide the comprehensive coverage that would otherwise require multiple separate displays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple separate PPI displays are provided for each radar device, then full 360-degree visibility is achieved, but the number of display devices and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular range of visibilityVSAvoidnumber of display devices
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges data from multiple radar devices into a single buffer table and generates one unified PPI display. This consolidation reduces the number of display devices from multiple separate displays to a single display device while maintaining full 360-degree visibility through data integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single PPI display performs multiple functions by displaying targets detected by the primary radar device and additional targets detected by other radar devices. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate display devices for each radar while achieving comprehensive angular coverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If data from separate radar devices is displayed on a single PPI display with track handoff, then display space is optimized, but target tracking accuracy deteriorates due to handoff inaccuracies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay spaceVSAvoidtarget tracking accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines target data from multiple radar devices into a single buffer table before display, allowing continuous tracking of targets across different radar fields of view. This merging approach eliminates the need for track handoff between separate displays, thereby maintaining target tracking accuracy while using optimized display space

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The buffer table serves as an intermediary data structure that consolidates target information from multiple radar devices. This intermediary allows seamless integration and continuous tracking of targets without the inaccuracies introduced by direct handoff between separate display systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP2430472B1Combining data from multiple radar signals on a single plan position indicator (PPI) display
Publication Date: 2016.10.26 RAYTHEON ANSCHIITZ GMBH
  • EP2430472B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2430472B1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP2430472B1 patent drawingFigure 2B~2C

AI summary

In certain embodiments, a method for combining data from multiple radar signals on a single PPI includes receiving, from a first radar device having a first angular range of visibility, first radar signal data corresponding to the first angular range of visibility. The method further includes receiving, from a second radar device having a second angular range of visibility, second radar signal data corresponding to the second angular range of visibility. The method further includes performing compensation processing on at least a portion of the second radar signal data to form modified second radar signal data that is correlated to the first radar signal data. The method further includes combining at least a portion the first radar signal data with at least a portion of the modified second radar signal data to form combined radar signal data and generating, based on the combined radar signal data, a display on a radar PPI display.