Vehicle Radar Calibration Fixture With Adjustable Angle Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle-mounted radar calibration tools are specific to single types of vehicles and rely heavily on software for angle calculations, leading to inconvenient and repetitive calibration processes.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle-mounted radar calibration device and method featuring a bracket apparatus with adjustable components, including a base board, adjustment rods, and angle adjustment assemblies, allowing for calibration of radars on different types of vehicles by reflecting radar waves and utilizing a laser and diaphragm for precise positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing calibration tools are used, then calibration can be performed, but the tools are specific to single types of vehicles and require repetitive calibration processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration tool applicabilityVSAvoidcalibration convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The calibration device is designed with a universal base board and adjustable angle adjustment assemblies that can accommodate multiple types of vehicles. The device integrates both vertical plane calibration and radar wave reflection calibration functions into a single system, eliminating the need for different calibration tools for different vehicle types and reducing repetitive calibration operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The device employs adjustable angle adjustment assemblies with cam discs and cam spring plates that enable dynamic positioning of the base board at different angles. This dynamic adjustability allows the same device to adapt to various vehicle types and calibration requirements without requiring multiple fixed-purpose tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If software-dependent calibration methods are used, then angle calculations can be performed, but calibration needs to be repeated multiple times causing inconvenience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle calculation accuracyVSAvoidcalibration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The device replaces software-dependent angle calculation methods with a mechanical angle adjustment system using cam discs and cam spring plates. The physical mechanical structure directly establishes precise angles through its geometry, eliminating the need for repeated software calculations and iterations, thereby reducing calibration time while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The angle adjustment assemblies are pre-configured with cam grooves and positioning holes that define specific calibration angles in advance. This preliminary preparation of angular positions allows for direct and accurate positioning without requiring repeated measurements and calculations during the calibration process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple calibration tools are used for different vehicle types, then specific calibration requirements can be met, but device complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration accuracyVSAvoidnumber of calibration tools
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The calibration device integrates multiple calibration functions (vertical plane calibration and radar wave reflection calibration) into a single universal system. The base board can be adjusted to different angles using the angle adjustment assemblies, allowing one device to replace multiple specialized calibration tools while maintaining manufacturing precision through its adjustable mechanical structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The device merges previously separate calibration functions into a single integrated system. The base board serves dual purposes: as a vertical plane calibration target and as a radar wave reflection surface. This consolidation reduces the number of separate tools needed while preserving calibration accuracy through the unified mechanical design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables convenient and accurate calibration of vehicle-mounted radars across various types, reducing the number of elements and costs, while simplifying the calibration process by allowing the radar calibration component to reflect radar waves and calibrate both the vertical plane and the radar itself.

Implementation Method 1

The radar calibration component is configured to reflect a radar wave, emitted by a vehicle-mounted radar of a to-be-calibrated vehicle, to the vehicle-mounted radar

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar wave reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a sliding friction occurs between the convex column and the cam spring plate when the convex column slides in the cam groove

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSliding friction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11740325B2Vehicle-mounted radar calibration device and method
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 AUTEL INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CORP LTD
  • US11740325B2 patent drawing
  • US11740325B2 patent drawing
  • US11740325B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle maintenance and device calibration, and discloses a vehicle-mounted radar calibration device and method. The vehicle-mounted radar calibration device includes a bracket apparatus and a radar calibration component. The radar calibration component is configured to be installed on the bracket apparatus and includes a base board. After calibration on the vertical plane of the base board is completed, the radar calibration component is configured to reflect a radar wave, emitted by a vehicle-mounted radar of a to-be-calibrated vehicle, to the vehicle-mounted radar, to calibrate the vehicle-mounted radar. In the present invention, after the vertical plane of the base board is calibrated, the radar calibration component is used to reflect the radar wave emitted by the vehicle-mounted radar to the vehicle-mounted radar.