Radar Receiver Gain Testing Under Interference Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Automotive radar systems face interference from other radar systems, which degrades detection performance and compromises integrity testing processes.

Innovation Solution

The radar system performs RX-to-RX gain difference testing by injecting multiple test tones into receiver modules, analyzing output signals for interference, and modifying frequencies to avoid interfering signals, ensuring accurate integrity testing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple test tones are injected into receiver modules for integrity testing, then measurement precision is improved, but object-affected harmful factors (interference) worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegain difference measurement precisionVSAvoidradar signal interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary interference detection by analyzing output signals from receiver modules before finalizing the integrity testing process. This preliminary action identifies interfering signals early, allowing the system to adjust test tone frequencies or exclude affected receivers from testing, thereby maintaining measurement precision while accounting for interference conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes test tone frequency parameters based on detected interference conditions. When interference is detected in the output signals, the system modifies the frequency parameters of subsequent test tones to avoid the interfering frequency ranges, thus maintaining measurement precision despite the presence of harmful interference factors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If test tones are injected into receiver modules, then reliability of testing is improved, but detection precision deteriorates due to interference from other radar systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting reliabilityVSAvoidsignal detection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where output signals from receiver modules are continuously monitored during testing. When interference is detected through this feedback, the system responds by adjusting test parameters or excluding affected receivers, thereby maintaining both testing reliability and detection precision despite the presence of external radar interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of output signals to detect interference before it significantly degrades detection precision. This preliminary detection allows the system to adjust testing parameters in advance, ensuring that reliability is maintained while minimizing the impact of interference on detection precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4711803A1Radar system and testing method with interference detection
Publication Date: 2026.03.18 NXP BV
  • EP4711803A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4711803A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4711803A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a radar system and related method, where the radar system includes test circuitry and a controller. The controller causes the test circuitry to inject a first pair of test tones having first test tone frequencies and first test tone magnitudes into first and second receiver modules, receive a first and second output signals from the first and second receiver modules, respectively, detect interference based on the first pair of test tones and the first and second output signals, modify, in response to detecting the interference, the first test tone frequencies to produce second test tone frequencies, cause, in response to detecting the interference, the test circuitry to inject a second pair of test tones having the second test tone frequencies into the first receiver module and the second receiver module.