Radar Object Detection Using Neural Network Output Enhancement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Radar systems often produce erroneous object detection results due to incomplete surface coverage of electromagnetic waves and varying object sizes, leading to reduced confidence in identifying smaller objects.

Innovation Solution

A machine learning-based approach using a neural network for object detection, which preprocesses radar information by mapping points into a radar image, filling in missing pixels with default values, and enhancing detection results through a radar image pre-processing engine and object detection enhancement engine.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If radar sensors are used for object detection, then detection capability is provided, but detection accuracy deteriorates due to incomplete surface coverage and varying object sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject detection capabilityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A neural network is introduced as an intermediary between the radar sensor and the object detection output. The neural network processes radar information (point clouds, radar images) and generates enhanced detection results by learning complex patterns and relationships, thereby improving detection accuracy while maintaining the radar sensor's capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transforms radar data into different representations (point clouds to radar images, or vice versa) and adjusts parameters such as resolution, sampling density, and feature extraction to optimize detection accuracy for objects of varying sizes while maintaining complete surface coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If radar information is processed directly, then processing speed is maintained, but detection reliability deteriorates due to erroneous results

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoiddetection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary processing of radar information by generating pre-processed radar images or point clouds that are optimized for neural network input. This pre-processing step prepares the data in advance, ensuring that when the neural network processes the information, it can do so efficiently while producing reliable results, thus maintaining processing speed without sacrificing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where the neural network's detection output is refined based on the original radar information. The enhancement engine uses the radar data to correct and verify the neural network's detections, ensuring reliability while maintaining processing efficiency through iterative refinement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If machine learning processing is applied, then detection accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The processing system is segmented into distinct functional modules: a radar information processing module that generates pre-processed data, a neural network module that performs detection, and an enhancement engine that refines results. This segmentation allows each module to be optimized independently, managing overall system complexity while maintaining high detection accuracy through specialized processing at each stage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12607737B2Machine learning based object detection using radar information
Publication Date: 2026.04.21 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12607737B2 patent drawing
  • US12607737B2 patent drawing
  • US12607737B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are systems, apparatuses, processes, and computer-readable media to implement a heterogenous biometric authentication process in a control system. A process includes obtaining radar information identifying measured properties of at least one object in an environment, generating pre-processed radar information for input into a neural network at least in part by processing the obtained radar information, generating an object detection output for the at least one object at least in part by detecting the at least one object using the neural network with the pre-processed radar information as input, and modifying, based on the obtained radar information, the object detection output for the at least one object.