Radiant Igloo Dendranthema Uniform Mounding and Winter Hardiness

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for new perennial garden-type Dendranthema plants with uniformly mounding habit, attractive inflorescence forms, and winter hardiness, which existing varieties do not adequately provide.

Innovation Solution

The development of the 'Radiant Igloo' Dendranthema plant, resulting from a cross-pollination between Chrysanthemum×morifolium 'Frosty Yoigloo' and a proprietary selection of Chrysanthemum×morifolium, exhibiting an upright, spreading, and uniformly mounded habit, with bright yellow ray florets, good garden performance, and winter hardiness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If existing Dendranthema varieties are used, then basic flowering function is provided, but uniform mounding habit and winter hardiness are not adequately achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniform mounding habitVSAvoidwinter hardiness
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and breeding plants with specific genetic parameters that confer uniform mounding habit and winter hardiness. The cross-pollination between 'Frosty Yoigloo' and selection H5537 combines genetic parameters for compact growth habit with cold tolerance, producing offspring that simultaneously achieve both uniform mounding form and winter hardiness where parent varieties failed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Volume of moving object

If parent varieties are compared, then existing characteristics are known, but larger size and better color retention are not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant sizeVSAvoidcolor retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the desirable traits of both parent varieties through cross-pollination. Selection H5537 contributes genes for larger plant size and robust growth, while 'Frosty Yoigloo' contributes genes for color stability. The resulting hybrid combines these properties, achieving both increased volume and superior color retention that neither parent alone possesses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by enhancing specific traits in different parts of the plant. The new variety exhibits improved color retention specifically in the ray florets while simultaneously achieving larger overall plant size. This localized enhancement of color stability in the flowering portions, combined with generalized size increase, demonstrates how specific qualities can be optimized independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUSPP27040P2<i>Dendranthema </i>plant named ‘Radiant Igloo’
Publication Date: 2016.08.09 ARIS HORTICULTURE
  • USPP27040P2 patent drawing
  • USPP27040P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Dendranthema plant named ‘Radiant Igloo’, characterized by its upright, outwardly spreading and uniformly mounded to almost spherical plant habit; freely branching habit; dense and full plant form; uniform and freely flowering habit; decorative-type inflorescences; bright yellow-colored ray florets; natural season flowering occurs about September 14 to 24 in Pennsylvania; and good garden performance and winter hardiness.