Radiation Protection Envelope with Drainage Channels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing individual protection devices for ionizing radiations, such as X-rays, are difficult to wash and sanitize due to their structure, which allows water to enter the shielding core and leads to prolonged drying times, making them inadequate for frequent use.

Innovation Solution

The device incorporates a waterproof covering envelope with drainage means, such as net-shaped elements and drainage openings, positioned at the lower portions to facilitate water exit during washing, allowing for rapid drying and effective sanitization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If individual protection devices are made with a waterproof envelope and shielding core, then radiation protection is improved, but washing and drying becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradiation protectionVSAvoidwashing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The envelope is divided into multiple chambers separated by partitions, with each chamber containing a drainage channel. This segmentation allows water to be efficiently drained from different regions of the envelope simultaneously, solving the washing difficulty while maintaining the waterproof protective function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Drainage channels and openings are introduced as intermediary structures within the envelope. These channels act as mediators that facilitate water removal from the interior space during washing, enabling effective cleaning without compromising the radiation shielding integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If individual protection devices are made with a waterproof envelope and shielding core, then radiation protection is improved, but drying time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradiation protectionVSAvoiddrying time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The envelope is divided into multiple chambers separated by partitions, with each chamber containing a drainage channel. This segmentation allows water to be efficiently drained from different regions of the envelope simultaneously, solving the washing difficulty while maintaining the waterproof protective function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Drainage channels and openings are introduced as intermediary structures within the envelope. These channels act as mediators that facilitate water removal from the interior space during washing, enabling effective cleaning without compromising the radiation shielding integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If individual protection devices are washed by dipping in water, then sanitization is attempted, but water enters the envelope and cannot drain

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecontaminationVSAvoidwashing effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Drainage channels and openings are introduced as intermediary structures within the envelope. These channels act as mediators that facilitate water removal from the interior space during washing, enabling effective cleaning without compromising the radiation shielding integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The envelope incorporates drainage openings that allow controlled passage of water and air. This porous approach enables effective sanitization by allowing water to enter and exit the envelope freely, while the drainage channels ensure complete water removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy and effective washing and sanitization of the device, allowing for rapid reuse after cleaning by ensuring water and detergents can flow out, thus overcoming the limitations of traditional designs.

Implementation Method 1

drainage means, such as net-shaped elements and drainage openings, positioned at the lower portions to facilitate water exit during washing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity-driven drainage: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP2987170B1Device for personal protection against ionizing radiations suitable for washing
Publication Date: 2017.05.03 SIMAD
  • EP2987170B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1e
  • EP2987170B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2d

AI summary

A device (1) for the individual protection from ionizing radiations, particularly from X- rays, comprises at least one protection core (2) suitable for shielding from said ionizing radiations, and at least one covering envelope (3) internally defining a housing (4) receiving said protection core. The covering envelope (3) comprises means (5) for draining water or other liquids possibly collected in the housing (4) following operations of washing the individual protection device (1). The drainage means (5) comprise one or more drainage openings (8) formed in the protection envelope (3) and one or more net-shaped elements (9) positioned at said one or more drainage openings (8).