High Emissivity Radiation Shield for Substrate Temperature Uniformity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor processing systems face challenges in achieving uniform substrate temperature, leading to variations in film properties such as extinction coefficient, which can impact device quality and performance.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a radiation shield or pumping plate with high emissivity values, configured to enhance heat absorption and control temperature distribution across the substrate, thereby reducing temperature non-uniformity and improving film uniformity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a radiation shield or pumping plate with high emissivity is incorporated, then temperature uniformity across the substrate is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate temperature uniformityVSAvoidchamber component complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A radiation shield or pumping plate with high emissivity (greater than 0.5) is introduced as an intermediary component between the substrate support and the chamber environment. This plate acts as a thermal mediator that absorbs and redistributes radiant heat, reducing temperature non-uniformity across the substrate without requiring fundamental changes to the substrate support structure or heating system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If the emissivity of the plate is increased to improve temperature control, then temperature uniformity is improved, but heat loss to the chamber base increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate temperature uniformityVSAvoidheat loss to chamber base
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The plate is designed with spatially varying emissivity characteristics. The upper surface facing the substrate support has high emissivity (greater than 0.5) to effectively absorb radiant heat and promote temperature uniformity, while the lower surface facing the chamber base has reduced emissivity to minimize heat loss to the chamber environment. This local differentiation of thermal properties allows simultaneous achievement of temperature control and energy conservation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively minimizes temperature variations across the substrate to less than 3°C, ensuring uniform film deposition and improved film properties like extinction coefficient, enhancing the quality and consistency of semiconductor devices.

Implementation Method 1

the plate may have an emissivity greater than 0.5... the plate may include a radiation shied disposed proximate the support platen... configured to enhance heat absorption

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS11515129B2Radiation shield modification for improving substrate temperature uniformity
Publication Date: 2022.11.29 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US11515129B2 patent drawing
  • US11515129B2 patent drawing
  • US11515129B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An example semiconductor processing system may include a chamber body having sidewalls and a base. The processing system may also include a substrate support extending through the base of the chamber body. The substrate support may include a support platen configured to support a semiconductor substrate, and a shaft coupled with the support platen. The processing system may further include a plate coupled with the shaft of the substrate support. The plate may have an emissivity greater than 0.5. In some embodiments, the plate may include a radiation shied disposed proximate the support platen. In some embodiments, the plate may include a pumping plate disposed proximate the base of the chamber body. In some embodiments, the emissivity of the plate may range between about 0.5 and about 0.95.