Radiation Shielding System with Movable Components

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Solution Overview

Problem

Healthcare workers in x-ray laboratories are exposed to scatter radiation during procedures, and existing shielding systems lack flexibility to accommodate the movement of equipment and patient positioning.

Innovation Solution

A radiation shielding system with features such as a drawer for lateral movement of side shields, a flexible curtain for adjusting shield positioning, rail extensions for mounting components, a telescoping hip shield, and a pivotable head protection system, allowing for flexible and temporary repositioning during procedures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If traditional radiation shielding aprons are worn by healthcare workers, then radiation protection is provided, but the aprons are heavy and do not cover the entire body

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradiation exposureVSAvoidshielding weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding system is divided into multiple separate components including a ceiling-mounted shield, table-mounted shields, and portable shields that can be positioned independently around the procedure area, eliminating the need for a single heavy apron to provide complete coverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding approach transitions from body-worn (2D surface coverage) to spatial/environmental shielding (3D volume coverage) by installing shields in the ceiling, on the procedure table, and positioning portable shields to create a multi-dimensional radiation barrier

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If fixed shielding structures are used, then radiation protection is provided, but flexibility to reposition shields during procedures is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradiation protectionVSAvoidshield repositioning flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding system incorporates movable and adjustable components including portable shields that can be repositioned, ceiling shields that can be adjusted, and table-mounted shields that provide flexible coverage, allowing the radiation protection configuration to adapt dynamically to changing procedural requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding components are designed to serve multiple functions and be used in various configurations - ceiling shields can cover different areas, portable shields can be moved to different positions, and the system can be adjusted for different procedure types and patient positions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If additional shielding components are added to cover exposed body parts, then radiation protection is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradiation protection coverageVSAvoidshielding system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding system uses multiple independent, modular shield components that can be selectively positioned and configured based on procedural needs, allowing comprehensive coverage without requiring a single complex integrated system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces portable shields and adjustable positioning mechanisms as intermediary elements that simplify the overall configuration by providing flexible, easy-to-deploy radiation barriers without complex integration requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively reduces scatter radiation exposure for healthcare workers while enabling easy repositioning of shielding and equipment, enhancing safety and operational flexibility during x-ray imaging procedures.

Implementation Method 1

Shielding to absorb x-ray photons is used to protect workers from this scatter radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiation absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS20250127466A1Radiation shielding system for medical procedure table
Publication Date: 2025.04.24 EGG MEDICAL INC
  • US20250127466A1 patent drawing
  • US20250127466A1 patent drawing
  • US20250127466A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A shielding system for reducing scatter radiation during x-ray imaging procedures may include a drawer feature to temporarily move a shield portion laterally outward from a medical procedure table. A shielding system for reducing scatter radiation during x-ray imaging procedures may include a curtain feature to temporarily move a shield portion to enable a range of positioning of an x-ray source around a medical procedure table; in some embodiments, the shield portion may include wound wire stays to flexibly and/or temporarily conform to movement of equipment near the medical procedure table. A shielding system for reducing scatter radiation during x-ray imaging procedures may include a rail extension feature to enable mounting or flexible positioning of components near a medical procedure table; in some aspects, the rail extension may include an undercut region that facilitates placement of jam boards and the like under a patient during a procedure. A shielding system for reducing scatter radiation during x-ray imaging procedures may include a telescoping hip shield feature configured to releasably couple to a rail of a medical procedure table and to extend and retract longitudinally to vary the positioning of the telescoping shield. A shielding system for reducing scatter radiation during x-ray imaging procedures may include a head protection feature configured to pivot a shield portion about two or more axes relative to a medical procedure table.