Radiator Screen Dust Removal via Vehicle Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing radiator screen devices for construction machines, agricultural machines, and industrial vehicles require additional actuators and energy to remove dust, leading to increased costs and neglected maintenance due to the complexity of the dust removal process.

Innovation Solution

A radiator screen device that utilizes the vibration of the vehicle body to move a zigzag-shaped wire dust removing member relative to the screen, eliminating the need for an additional actuator by leveraging the vehicle's natural vibrations to dislodge and remove dust from the screen.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If a brush is provided on the screen to remove dust, then dust removal capability is improved, but device complexity and cost increase due to requiring an actuator

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust accumulation on screenVSAvoidactuator mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies mechanical vibration by utilizing the vehicle body's natural vibrations to move the screen relative to the brush. The brush is positioned to contact the screen surface, and relative movement between the brush and screen during vehicle operation removes dust accumulation without requiring an additional actuator mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the vehicle body's own vibrations as the driving force for dust removal. The screen and brush are configured so that normal vehicle operation generates the necessary relative movement to clean the screen, making the system self-servicing without external energy input or control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Object-generated harmful factors

If an actuator is used to move the brush for dust removal, then dust removal effectiveness is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust accumulation on screenVSAvoidactuator energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the vehicle body's own vibrations as the driving force for dust removal. The screen and brush are configured so that normal vehicle operation generates the necessary relative movement to clean the screen, making the system self-servicing without external energy input or control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies mechanical vibration by utilizing the vehicle body's natural vibrations to move the screen relative to the brush. The brush is positioned to contact the screen surface, and relative movement between the brush and screen during vehicle operation removes dust accumulation without requiring an additional actuator mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

3Object-generated harmful factors

If screen maintenance is performed manually, then dust removal is effective, but maintenance time and operational downtime increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust accumulation on screenVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The dust removal action occurs continuously during vehicle operation rather than requiring periodic manual intervention. The brush maintains contact with the screen throughout operation, and the vehicle's vibrations continuously generate relative movement that prevents and removes dust accumulation in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the vehicle body's own vibrations as the driving force for dust removal. The screen and brush are configured so that normal vehicle operation generates the necessary relative movement to clean the screen, making the system self-servicing without external energy input or control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively removes dust from the radiator screen without additional energy consumption, reducing air flow resistance and simplifying maintenance by utilizing the vehicle's vibrations to clean the screen, thereby enhancing operational efficiency and reducing costs.

Implementation Method 1

One of the dust removing member and the screen is vibrated relative to the other of the dust removing member and the screen by vibration of the vehicle body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS10363809B2Radiator screen device
Publication Date: 2019.07.30 TOYOTA INDUSTRIES CORP
  • US10363809B2 patent drawing
  • US10363809B2 patent drawing
  • US10363809B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A radiator screen device for a construction machine, an agricultural machine, or an industrial vehicle, each having a vehicle body and a radiator, includes a screen to filter dust contained in cooling air flowing toward the radiator, and a dust removing member disposed upstream of the radiator with respect to a flowing direction of cooling air and movable relative to the screen in contact with a surface of the screen to remove dust attached to the screen. The dust removing member and the screen are supported by the vehicle body. One of the dust removing member and the screen is vibrated relative to the other of the dust removing member and the screen by vibration of the vehicle body.