Radio Access Selection via Network Entity Correlation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In heterogeneous mobile communication networks, mobile terminals face challenges in efficiently selecting the best radio access while minimizing energy and processing resource consumption, especially when dealing with multiple radio access technologies and standards, leading to increased time and energy costs during scanning and handover processes.

Innovation Solution

A network entity is configured to obtain and correlate coverage and configuration information from multiple nodes, generating correlation information to determine overlap areas and assist mobile terminals in selecting the optimal radio access, using a coverage information database and inventory database to provide real-time updates and reduce scanning efforts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If mobile terminals scan for all available radio accesses in heterogeneous networks, then the terminal can discover all potential radio access options, but the time and energy consumption increases drastically

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradio access discovery capabilityVSAvoidterminal energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The network entity performs preliminary actions by determining coverage areas for multiple nodes and identifying overlap areas before the mobile terminal needs to select a radio access. This pre-computed information is made available to the terminal, eliminating the need for exhaustive scanning and significantly reducing terminal energy consumption while maintaining comprehensive radio access discovery capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A network entity acts as an intermediary between the network nodes and mobile terminals. This intermediary determines coverage areas, identifies overlap regions, and provides this processed information to terminals, thereby reducing the scanning burden on terminals while ensuring they can discover all available radio access options in heterogeneous networks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If mobile terminals perform inter-frequency measurements to find better radio access, then the terminal can improve service quality, but ongoing services are suspended for short periods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice qualityVSAvoidservice interruption time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The network entity performs preliminary determination of coverage areas and overlap regions before the mobile terminal needs to handover. By providing this pre-computed information to the terminal, the terminal can make faster handover decisions without performing lengthy inter-frequency measurements, thus improving service quality while minimizing service interruption time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If radio discovery process is performed in certain radio access technologies, then the terminal can discover available radio accesses, but random access resources of the network are consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradio access discovery capabilityVSAvoidnetwork resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The network entity serves as an intermediary that determines coverage areas and identifies overlap areas for multiple nodes. By providing this pre-computed information to mobile terminals, the network reduces the need for terminals to perform resource-intensive radio discovery processes, thereby maintaining comprehensive radio access discovery capability while significantly reducing consumption of random access resources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The network entity performs the resource-intensive coverage determination and overlap identification in advance, before terminals need to discover radio accesses. This pre-computed information is provided to terminals, eliminating the need for terminals to consume network random access resources during their own discovery processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3427510B1Selecting radio access for mobile terminals
Publication Date: 2024.11.20 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • EP3427510B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3427510B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~3
  • EP3427510B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

There is provided a selecting of a radio access for a mobile terminal, comprising the steps of obtaining coverage information from a coverage information database for two or more nodes of the mobile communication network, obtaining configuration and/or state information from an inventory database for two or more nodes of the mobile communication network, and generating correlation information for two or more nodes correlating the coverage information obtained from the coverage database and the configuration and/or state information of nodes obtained from the inventory database.