Radio-Agnostic Peer Device Locationing with Multi-Ranging Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems, particularly 5G NR, lack improvements in positioning and tracking protocols, necessitating enhanced methods for high-accuracy locationing and ranging services.

Innovation Solution

A wireless device intelligently selects and combines multiple ranging technologies and radio access technologies based on conditions and surroundings to enhance locationing and tracking accuracy, using a unified radio agnostic approach that abstracts away the need for specific technology interaction by applications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a single ranging technology is used for positioning, then the device complexity is reduced, but the locationing accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocationing accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple ranging technologies (e.g., Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, UWB, cellular) into a unified positioning system that concurrently utilizes measurements from different technologies to achieve higher locationing accuracy than any single technology could provide alone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a radio agnostic positioning framework that can universally work with multiple ranging technologies through a common interface, allowing the system to adaptively select and combine different technologies based on availability and performance requirements without requiring application-specific modifications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If multiple ranging technologies are concurrently utilized, then the locationing accuracy is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocationing accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a radio agnostic positioning layer as an intermediary between the diverse ranging technologies and the positioning application. This layer provides a unified interface that abstracts away technology-specific details, managing multiple technologies concurrently while presenting a simplified interface to applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the system continuously monitors the performance and availability of different ranging technologies, dynamically adjusting which technologies to use and how to combine them based on real-time conditions to optimize accuracy while managing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If specific technology interaction is required by applications, then the positioning precision can be optimized for that technology, but the adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal positioning interface that can work with multiple ranging technologies through a common API, allowing applications to request positioning services without needing to know or interact with specific technology details, thereby maintaining adaptability while preserving precision through technology-specific measurement optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250324390A1Radio agnostic peer device locationing
Publication Date: 2025.10.16 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250324390A1 patent drawing
  • US20250324390A1 patent drawing
  • US20250324390A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects presented herein may enable a wireless device to intelligently select one or more ranging technologies that are most suitable for locationing and tracking based the condition(s) and/or surrounding(s) of the wireless device. In one aspect, a first UE exchanges, with a second UE, capability information related to ranging technologies supported for positioning or ranging. The first UE obtains a first set of parameters related to a set of ranging technologies of the first UE, a set of measurements from the set of ranging technologies of the first UE, and a second set of parameters from at least one application. The first UE selects at least one ranging technology from the set of ranging technologies for positioning or ranging based on the exchanged capability information, the first set of parameters, the set of measurements, and the second set of parameters.