Radio Base Station DRX Parameter Selection for Delay and Power Trade-offs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Discontinuous Reception (DRX) schemes in wireless communications networks face challenges in optimizing performance without reducing battery life, as they trade off delay and battery lifetime, and fail to account for varying service types and terminal statuses.

Innovation Solution

A radio base station selects DRX operation parameters based on service type and terminal status, transmitting these parameters to optimize DRX cycles, thereby balancing delay and power consumption effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If DRX operation is implemented to save battery power, then battery life is extended, but network performance and response delay worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoidresponse delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts DRX parameters (drx-OnDurationTimer, drx-InactivityTimer, drx-RetransmissionTimer, drx-ShortCycleTimer, drx-LongCycleTimer) based on terminal status and service type. The base station determines appropriate parameter values and transmits them to the terminal via RRC connection reconfiguration, allowing the system to adapt between power-saving mode and performance-optimized mode in real-time, thus resolving the contradiction between battery life extension and response delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If DRX parameters are optimized for delay-sensitive services, then network performance improves, but battery savings are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork performanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different DRX parameter configurations tailored to specific service types and terminal statuses. For delay-sensitive services, shorter timers and more frequent monitoring are configured; for power-critical scenarios, longer timers and extended sleep periods are applied. This localized optimization ensures each service receives appropriate performance levels without unnecessarily increasing overall power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The base station changes DRX operational parameters based on service type and terminal status determinations. By dynamically modifying timer values and cycle configurations according to current network conditions and service requirements, the system achieves optimal balance between network performance and power consumption for each specific scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of time

If terminal monitors PDCCH continuously to ensure network performance, then response time is reduced, but battery power is depleted faster

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidbattery power
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic monitoring behavior where the terminal adjusts its PDCCH monitoring frequency based on received DRX parameters and current service requirements. During active transmission periods, monitoring is frequent to ensure rapid response; during idle periods, monitoring frequency is reduced to conserve battery power, thus dynamically balancing response time and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic DRX cycles with configured OnDuration and Inactivity periods. The terminal monitors PDCCH during OnDuration windows and enters sleep mode during Inactivity periods, creating a periodic monitoring pattern that reduces average power consumption while maintaining acceptable response times through strategically placed monitoring windows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS9955525B2Radio base station and method therein
Publication Date: 2018.04.24 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US9955525B2 patent drawing
  • US9955525B2 patent drawing
  • US9955525B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments herein disclose a method in a radio base station (12) for handling Discontinuous Reception, DRX, operation at a terminal (10) served by the radio base station (12). The radio base station (12) selects a parameter related to DRX operation based on at least one of: a service type of a packet intended for the terminal (10) and a terminal status of the terminal (10). The radio base station then transmits the parameter to the terminal (10).