Radio Link Synchronization Detection Using PDCCH Channel State

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for determining the synchronization status of a radio link in LTE networks are inefficient, as they rely on narrowband reference signals, leading to increased false triggers and inadequate detection of synchronization events due to the wideband nature of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) codeword.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize channel state information, including block error rate estimates, to determine the synchronization status of a radio link by assuming the transmission of specific control channel formats and power boosts, allowing for accurate detection of in-synchronization and out-of-synchronization events without actual decoding or cyclical redundancy checks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If narrowband reference signals are used for synchronization detection, then the detection process is simple, but the accuracy of synchronization status assessment deteriorates due to false triggers and failure to accurately assess wideband channel conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection process complexityVSAvoidsynchronization status assessment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the wideband channel into multiple subbands and evaluates channel state information for each subband separately. This allows the system to assess synchronization status across different frequency portions, capturing the full picture of wideband channel conditions while avoiding false triggers that occur with narrowband reference signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from narrowband single-point measurement to wideband multi-point measurement by evaluating channel state information across multiple subbands. This dimensional expansion from one frequency point to multiple frequency points enables accurate assessment of wideband channel conditions while maintaining detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If channel state information including block error rate estimates is used for synchronization detection, then the accuracy of synchronization status assessment improves, but the device complexity and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization status assessment accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary evaluation of channel state information and block error rate estimates before making synchronization status determination. By pre-processing and analyzing channel conditions in advance, the system can make more accurate synchronization assessments without requiring complex real-time processing during the actual detection moment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes block error rate estimates as feedback information to continuously refine synchronization status assessment. The system monitors actual transmission errors and uses this feedback to adjust and improve the accuracy of synchronization detection, creating a self-correcting mechanism that enhances precision over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8565350B2Methods for detection of failure and recovery in a radio link
Publication Date: 2013.10.22 GOOGLE TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LLC
  • US8565350B2 patent drawing
  • US8565350B2 patent drawing
  • US8565350B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, telecommunication apparatus, and electronic device detect a status of a radio link. A transceiver 302 may receive a reference signal transmitted from a base station 104. A processor 304 may assume a transmission of a codeword of a first payload type from the base station and may determine a synchronization status based on the received reference signal and based on the assumed transmission of the codeword of the first payload type from the base station.