Cableless Radio Interface Using Magnetic Resonance Coupling

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing interfaces between radios and electronic accessories rely on cable or wire connections, which occupy space, cause user confusion, and are prone to entanglement issues, especially when accommodating multiple accessories.

Innovation Solution

A cableless interface system using a coaxial connector with a dual latch and spring mechanism, along with a release button, that allows for secure and easy attachment and detachment of accessories, providing both mechanical and electrical connections without the need for cables or wires.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If cable or wire connections are used for accessory interfaces, then electrical connection reliability is improved, but device volume and housing space are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidhousing space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical cable/wire connections with a magnetic field-based wireless power and data transmission system. The magnetic resonance coupling between the radio's transmitter coil and the accessory's receiver coil enables electrical connection without physical cables, thereby maintaining reliability while reducing housing space requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a universal interface system that can accommodate multiple types of accessories (audio devices, charging accessories, gaming devices) through a single magnetic interface. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for multiple specialized cable connections, reducing overall housing space while maintaining reliable electrical connection for various accessory types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple accessory interface points are placed on outer surfaces, then adaptability to different accessories is improved, but device complexity and user confusion are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessory compatibilityVSAvoidinterface configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a single universal magnetic interface that supports multiple accessory types through automatic detection and adaptive configuration. The system can identify whether an accessory is an audio device, charging device, or gaming device and automatically adjust communication protocols, thereby maintaining high adaptability while simplifying the physical interface to a single location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The interface system automatically detects the type of accessory connected and configures the appropriate communication mode without user intervention. The radio's controller automatically adjusts parameters such as power transmission level, data protocol, and audio routing based on the detected accessory type, eliminating user confusion while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Use of energy by moving object

If cable connections are used, then power transmission capability is improved, but ease of operation is reduced due to entanglement and length adjustment needs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission capabilityVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical cable-based power transmission with wireless magnetic resonance power transfer. The radio's transmitter coil generates a magnetic field that induces current in the accessory's receiver coil, enabling power transmission without cables. This eliminates entanglement issues and length adjustment needs while maintaining adequate power transmission capability for accessory operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of operation

If accessory interfaces are placed on outer housing surfaces, then ease of accessory attachment is improved, but available housing space for other components is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessory attachmentVSAvoidinternal housing space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional external mechanical connectors with an integrated magnetic interface system. The magnetic coils are embedded within the housing, and accessories attach through magnetic attraction rather than mechanical insertion. This maintains ease of attachment while freeing up external housing space and allowing more flexible internal component layout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentEP3175556B1Interface system for communication devices
Publication Date: 2019.10.09 MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC
  • EP3175556B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3175556B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3175556B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An interface system (100)for communication devices comprises a radio (102)having a through-hole (108)opening from a front surface (1 16) to a back surface (1 14), the through-hole (108)forming a coaxial connector shaped interface for coupling to an accessory (104). The coaxial connector shaped interface allows for a plurality of different interchangeable electronic accessories to interface to the radio (102).