Radio Network Node Signaling for Dual Connectivity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication networks face challenges in efficiently managing resource allocation and ensuring Service Level Agreements (SLAs) for wireless devices across different radio access technologies and network slices, particularly in scenarios involving dual connectivity and network slicing, where radio network nodes may not be aware of the network slice assigned to a device, leading to potential violations of QoS and resource policies.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a mechanism where the first radio network node signals the identity of the network slice to the second radio network node, allowing the latter to apply pre-configured resource utilization strategies and ensure correct handling of user equipment (UE) context and services, thereby enforcing SLAs and managing resources appropriately across different network slices and radio access technologies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If radio network nodes are not informed about network slice identity, then device complexity is reduced and ease of operation is improved, but service level agreement compliance deteriorates and resource management precision worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidservice level agreement compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the first radio network node acts as a mediator that forwards network slice identity information to the second radio network node. This allows the second node to make informed resource management decisions without directly interacting with the core network or increasing overall system complexity. The intermediary approach resolves the contradiction by enabling SLA compliance through information sharing while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the network slice management functionality by separating the acquisition of slice identity information (performed by the first radio network node) from the application of slice-based resource management (performed by the second radio network node). This segmentation allows each node to perform its specific function without bearing the full complexity of end-to-end slice management, thereby maintaining ease of operation while ensuring reliability through coordinated information flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If network slice identity information is signaled between radio network nodes, then resource management precision and service level agreement compliance are improved, but device complexity and information processing load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource management precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential network slice identity information from the complex network slice management context and transmits it between radio network nodes. By taking out only the critical identifier rather than entire slice configuration data, the patent achieves precise resource management based on slice identity while minimizing the information processing load and complexity increase at each node.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by enabling the second radio network node to use the received slice identity information specifically for resource management decisions related to the wireless device, rather than requiring global changes to the node's operational complexity. The slice identity is used locally to apply appropriate resource utilization strategies without fundamentally altering the node's overall structure or processing architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If pre-configured resource utilization strategies are applied based on network slice identity, then productivity and service quality are improved, but loss of information and flexibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidloss of information
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring resource utilization strategies at the radio network nodes based on possible network slice identities. When a wireless device is assigned to a network slice, the corresponding pre-configured strategy is automatically applied, enabling rapid resource management without real-time complex decision-making. This preliminary configuration improves productivity while maintaining flexibility because the strategies are prepared in advance but can be selectively applied based on the actual slice identity information received.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10932253B2Radio network nodes management system providing dual connectivity
Publication Date: 2021.02.23 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US10932253B2 patent drawing
  • US10932253B2 patent drawing
  • US10932253B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments herein relate to a method performed by a second radio network node (15) for enabling communication for a wireless device (10) in a communication network (1). The communication network (1) comprises a first network and a second network, which second radio network node (15) is associated with the second network and a first radio network node (12) is associated with the first network and the first radio network node (12) and the second radio network node (15) are serving or are to serve the wireless device (10) jointly. The first network comprises partitioned sets of functionalities where in a first set of functionalities belongs to a first network slice supporting the wireless device (10), and which first set of functionalities is separated from another set of functionalities out of a total set of functionalities in the first network. The second radio network node receives an indication from the first radio network node (12), which indication indicates identity of the first network slice supporting the wireless device (10). The second radio network node handles data to and/or from the wireless device (10) using the received indication.