Radio Node D2D Resource Assessment

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Solution Overview

Problem

In Device-to-Device (D2D) communication scenarios, user equipment often faces challenges in maintaining simultaneous D2D and cellular links due to limited processor, memory, and power resources, leading to degraded session quality as they need to manage multiple interfaces and connections simultaneously, with prior art techniques being unaware of the current dynamic resource status of devices.

Innovation Solution

The radio network node receives and considers the internal resource status of user equipment for D2D communication, allowing it to determine the capability for D2D communication mode and allocate adequate resources, thereby enhancing the quality of service by deciding on the optimal communication mode based on available resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If user equipment maintains simultaneous D2D and cellular links, then communication versatility is improved, but device resource exhaustion occurs leading to degraded session quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication versatilityVSAvoidsession quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The network node performs preliminary assessment of user equipment internal resources before allowing D2D communication establishment. It evaluates processor capacity, memory availability, and power status in advance to determine whether the device can simultaneously maintain both D2D and cellular links without degrading session quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If user equipment manages multiple interfaces and connections simultaneously, then network connectivity is improved, but device complexity increases leading to resource exhaustion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork connectivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The user equipment provides feedback information about its internal resource status (processor usage, memory availability, power level) to the network node. The network node uses this feedback to make informed decisions about whether to allow D2D communication, thereby managing device complexity while maintaining network connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of manufacture

If prior art techniques are used for D2D communication, then implementation simplicity is maintained, but awareness of dynamic resource status is lost leading to suboptimal resource allocation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidresource status awareness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a feedback mechanism where user equipment reports its dynamic internal resource status to the network node. This resolves the information loss problem while maintaining relatively simple implementation by using standard signaling protocols for status reporting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP2761951B1Method and arrangement for handling device-to-device communication in a wireless communications network
Publication Date: 2020.05.06 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • EP2761951B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2761951B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2761951B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method in a radio network node for handling a Device-to-Device, D2D, communication is provided. The D2D communication is wireless, and the radio network node is comprised in a wireless communication system. After receiving (201) from a first user equipment, an indication of resources that are currently available in the first user equipment for D2D communication, the radio network node identifies (202) whether or not the first user equipment currently has capacity for a D2D communication based on the received indication. The resources relates to hardware resources, to combined hardware resources and radio resources, or to combined software resources, hardware resources and radio resources.