Radio Network Packet Error Handling Without Congestion Window Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In mobile communication networks, existing error processing methods for packet data communication often lead to reduced transmission efficiency due to incorrect identification of packet losses caused by high bit error rates and multi-path fading in radio networks, which differ from wireline networks.

Innovation Solution

A method where a mobile station or communication server detects errors in packet data during radio network communication and requests retransmission without reducing the congestion window size, using techniques such as detecting frame errors in the physical or link layers and employing dummy segments with specific TCP headers to indicate errors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing error processing methods are used in radio networks, then packet losses can be handled, but transmission efficiency is reduced due to incorrect identification of packet losses caused by high bit error rates and multi-path fading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror handling capabilityVSAvoidtransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by implementing network-specific error processing strategies: radio networks use ARQ (Automatic Repeat Request) protocol to handle errors caused by bit error rates and multi-path fading, while wireline networks use congestion control mechanisms. This localized approach ensures each network type uses the most appropriate error handling method, preventing transmission efficiency degradation in radio networks while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the error processing parameters based on network type. In radio networks, the system modifies the congestion control parameters to distinguish between actual congestion and radio-induced errors, adjusting the error identification thresholds and retransmission timing to account for high bit error rates and multi-path fading characteristics, thereby maintaining transmission efficiency while handling packet losses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If congestion window size is reduced upon error detection, then packet loss recovery is attempted, but data transfer rate decreases unnecessarily in radio networks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacket loss recoveryVSAvoiddata transfer rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic error processing that adapts the congestion window adjustment based on the detected error type. When errors are detected in radio networks, the system dynamically determines whether to reduce the congestion window by analyzing error patterns and network conditions, rather than applying a static reduction rule. This dynamic approach allows the system to maintain higher data transfer rates when errors are due to radio conditions rather than actual congestion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent inverts the conventional error handling logic by not reducing the congestion window size when errors are detected in radio networks, unless congestion is actually confirmed. Instead of assuming all errors indicate congestion and reducing the window, the system inverts the approach by maintaining the window size and only reducing it when there is clear evidence of congestion, thereby preventing unnecessary data transfer rate reduction while still recovering from actual packet losses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS8031597B2Method and apparatus for performing data communication between mobile communication terminal and wireline communication server
Publication Date: 2011.10.04 PANTECH CORP
  • US8031597B2 patent drawing
  • US8031597B2 patent drawing
  • US8031597B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of processing an error frame that occurs in packet data communication between a mobile station and a communication server which exchanges packets with the mobile station over a radio network may be carried out by a mobile station. The method carried out by the mobile station includes the steps of: a) detecting an error having occurred in received packet data during communication in a radio network; and b) requesting the communication server to retransmit the packet data without reducing the congestion window size. In addition, the method carried out by a communication server includes the steps of: a) detecting an error having occurred in transmitted packet data during communication in a radio network; and b) retransmitting the packet data without reducing the congestion window size.