Radiography Apparatus Energy Subtraction Image Generation Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current radiography apparatuses generate unnecessary energy subtraction images during continuous imaging for moving images, leading to inefficiencies in diagnosis, as not all acquired images are referred to for diagnosis.

Innovation Solution

A radiography apparatus with a moving image capture mode that continuously acquires radiographic images using both first and second radiation sources, with a control unit to generate energy subtraction images only upon request, reducing unnecessary image generation and optimizing resource usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If energy subtraction images are continuously generated during moving image capture, then diagnostic structures are highlighted, but unnecessary image generation increases processing load and reduces efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoidprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs energy subtraction image generation only partially - specifically when contrast agent administration is detected - rather than continuously during the entire moving image capture period. This selective generation maintains diagnostic accuracy when needed while avoiding unnecessary processing during normal imaging, thus resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Reliability

If energy subtraction images are generated for all acquired frames, then complete diagnostic coverage is achieved, but resource usage and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic coverageVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of contrast agent administration status before deciding whether to generate energy subtraction images. This preliminary action allows the system to proactively identify when diagnostic coverage is needed and prepare accordingly, ensuring reliability when contrast agents are used while minimizing processing time when they are not

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If dual radiation sources are used for energy subtraction imaging, then structural highlighting is achieved, but device complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure differentiationVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic action by alternating between first and second radiation sources in a time-division manner rather than operating both continuously. This allows structure differentiation through energy subtraction when needed while reducing overall energy consumption by activating only one radiation source at a time, thus resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and energy usage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively generates energy subtraction images only when needed, reducing the processing load and improving diagnostic efficiency by minimizing unnecessary image acquisition and generation.

Implementation Method 1

a radiation source that emits radiation; a radiation detector that detects the radiation transmitted through a subject

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectX-Ray: X-Ray

Implementation Method 2

directs a radiation source to continuously emit first radiation and second radiation having different energy distributions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic Radiation:

Data Source

PatentUS11154263B2Radiography apparatus, radiography apparatus operation method, and radiography apparatus operation program
Publication Date: 2021.10.26 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US11154263B2 patent drawing
  • US11154263B2 patent drawing
  • US11154263B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An acquisition unit of a console acquires a first radiographic image and a second radiographic image. The first radiographic image and the second radiographic image are radiographic images which are output from a radiation detector by directing a radiation source to emit first radiation and second radiation in order to perform a moving image capture mode that continuously acquires a radiographic image required for the display of a moving image according to a preset frame interval. A receiving unit receives a request signal to request the generation of an energy subtraction image referred to for diagnosis. A generation unit generates the energy subtraction image in a case in which the receiving unit receives the request signal.