Millimeter-Wave Radiometer Positioning Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional millimeter-wave receiving devices are not suitable for human body security inspection due to their high cost and complex construction, and they fail to accurately position radiometers for effective radiation path alignment, leading to thermal drift and electrical-magnetic interference issues.

Innovation Solution

A compact millimeter-wave receiving device with a positioning assembly that includes saw-shaped steps and radiating fins to stabilize and precisely orient radiometers, along with a shielding cylinder and orientation assembly to minimize interference and adjust pitch angles, ensuring accurate radiation path alignment and reduced thermal drift.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional millimeter-wave receiving devices are used, then high detection capability is achieved, but high cost and complicated construction occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoidconstruction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The receiving device is divided into independent modular units, each comprising a radiometer and its dedicated positioning assembly. This segmentation allows each module to be optimized independently while maintaining overall system performance, reducing the complexity of the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs simplified positioning members with basic geometric features (saw-shaped steps, positioning surfaces) instead of complex mechanical positioning systems. These simple structures achieve adequate positioning precision at significantly lower cost and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Device complexity

If radiometers are positioned without precise positioning assembly, then device simplicity is maintained, but thermal drift and electrical-magnetic interference occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning assembly complexityVSAvoidmeasurement stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning assembly acts as an intermediary structure between the radiometer and the support framework. It provides both mechanical support and electromagnetic shielding, isolating the radiometer from external interference while enabling precise positioning through saw-shaped steps and positioning surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning assembly is designed with built-in compensation features that preemptively counteract thermal drift and electromagnetic interference. The structured design with radiating fins and shielding walls prevents these issues before they affect measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Ease of manufacture

If radiometers are not precisely oriented, then ease of installation is improved, but radiation path alignment accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation easeVSAvoidradiation path alignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning assembly incorporates pre-formed saw-shaped steps and positioning surfaces that establish the correct radiation path alignment before the radiometer is installed. This preliminary structuring ensures accurate orientation is achieved automatically during installation without requiring complex adjustment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a compact, precise, and interference-reduced millimeter-wave receiving device capable of accurate radiometer positioning, enhancing measurement accuracy and reducing external interference, thus improving the effectiveness of millimeter-wave human body security inspection.

Implementation Method 1

a first positioning member having a first surface; a second positioning member having a second surface, the first surface of the first positioning member and the second surface of the second positioning member holding the radiometer in opposite to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentEP2589942B1Radiometer receiving device
Publication Date: 2017.03.08 NUCTECH CO LTD
  • EP2589942B1 patent drawing
  • EP2589942B1 patent drawing
  • EP2589942B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a millimeter-wave receiving device. The device includes at least one radiometer (83); and a positioning assembly (824) for holding the radiometer (83), wherein the positioning assembly (824) comprises: a first positioning member (82) having a first surface (821); a second positioning member (84) having a second surface (841), the first surface (821) of the first positioning member (82) and the second surface (841) of the second positioning member (84) holding the radiometer (83) in opposite to each other. With the configuration according to the present invention, the at least one radiometer (83) in the millimeter-wave receiving device can be located in all of freedoms on basis of various design requirements of the radiation path to ensure that the radiometer (83) can be arranged in desired receiving positions.