Rail Attachment Mechanism for Weapon Auxiliary Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing auxiliary devices for weapons, such as scopes and illuminators, often fail to maintain boresight due to varying tolerances in rail mounting systems, leading to improper fitting and alignment issues.

Innovation Solution

A rail attachment mechanism featuring an integral clamp member, adjustment cam, and lever arm that securely engages the mounting rail, accommodating a range of production tolerances and wear, ensuring stable positioning of auxiliary devices on weapons.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If standard rail mounting systems with tolerances are used, then manufacturing cost and ease of manufacture are improved, but alignment precision and boresight maintenance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting mechanism acts as an intermediary between the rail and the auxiliary device, incorporating adjustment features that compensate for rail tolerance variations. The mechanism includes adjustable mounting elements that can be fine-tuned to achieve precise alignment despite variations in the underlying rail dimensions, effectively decoupling the tolerance accumulation from the final alignment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting mechanism allows for parameter adjustments in mounting position and orientation to compensate for rail tolerance variations. By providing adjustable parameters in the mounting system rather than relying on tight manufacturing tolerances, the design achieves high alignment precision while maintaining ease of manufacture with standard tolerance rails.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If tight tolerances are applied to rail mounting systems, then alignment precision is improved, but manufacturing cost and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting mechanism serves as an intermediary that absorbs the complexity of achieving precise alignment, allowing the rail itself to be manufactured with standard tolerances. The adjustment features in the mounting mechanism provide the necessary precision without requiring the entire system to be manufactured with tight tolerances, thereby reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting mechanism incorporates dynamic adjustment capabilities that allow the mounting parameters to be varied to achieve precise alignment. This dynamic approach replaces the need for static tight tolerances throughout the entire system, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining alignment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If standard tolerance rails are used, then ease of manufacture is improved, but boresight maintenance over time deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidboresight maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting mechanism acts as an intermediary that maintains stable alignment over time despite rail tolerance variations. The adjustment features allow for compensation of any drift or misalignment that occurs during use, ensuring long-term boresight maintenance without requiring the rail itself to be manufactured with tight tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting mechanism is designed to allow users to perform self-adjustment of alignment parameters to maintain boresight. This self-service capability enables field adjustment and maintenance without requiring specialized tools or expertise, ensuring continued reliability and proper alignment over the service life of the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively secures auxiliary devices to a wider range of weapons and mounting rails, maintaining alignment and accommodating tolerance variations, thereby ensuring consistent boresight and improved performance over time.

Implementation Method 1

a cam member configured to rotate about a cam axis of rotation spaced from the blade axis of rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCam mechanism: Cam

Data Source

PatentUS8201355B2Rail attachment mechanism
Publication Date: 2012.06.19 L 3 COMMUNICATIONS INSIGHT TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
  • US8201355B2 patent drawing
  • US8201355B2 patent drawing
  • US8201355B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rail mounting mechanism for coupling an auxiliary device to a weapon has an eccentric hub and a blade with a lever arm that can be used to overcome tolerances in mounting rails to provide a consistent grasp of the rail.