Rail-Mounted Control System Latching Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional rail-mounted industrial control systems face a challenge in achieving a balance between flexible module connectivity and secure mounting, often failing to securely fasten modules while allowing easy installation and removal.

Innovation Solution

A rail-mounted control system featuring a base with a latching assembly that includes a movable lever and latching members, which secures the rail in place when the lever is in the latched position, ensuring modules are securely fastened while allowing easy access and removal by covering the lever when modules are mounted.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional rail-mounted control systems use simple mounting mechanisms, then ease of installation and removal is improved, but security of fastening deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installation and removalVSAvoidsecurity of fastening
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting system is divided into separate functional components: a base structure with channel, a latching assembly with movable lever and latching members, and the rail itself. This segmentation allows the latching mechanism to provide secure fastening while the modular design maintains ease of operation through independent manipulation of the lever component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The latching assembly incorporates a movable lever that transitions between latched and unlatched positions, dynamically changing the state of security fastening. The latching members move into and out of the channel based on lever position, providing adaptive securing that is easy to engage and disengage through simple lever manipulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the latching assembly is made accessible for easy operation, then ease of operation is improved, but risk of accidental dislodging increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility of latching mechanismVSAvoidaccidental dislodging
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The mounted module serves as an intermediary element that physically covers the lever when properly installed. This intermediary positioning prevents direct access to the latching mechanism, thereby eliminating the risk of accidental dislodging while maintaining ease of operation through intentional module installation and removal actions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The design anticipates potential accidental operation by covering the lever with the mounted module beforehand. This preventive measure ensures that even if the system is disturbed, the covered lever cannot be inadvertently actuated, providing prior protection against harmful accidental dislodging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Reliability

If modules are securely fastened to the rail, then reliability is improved, but flexibility in module configuration deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure fasteningVSAvoidflexibility in module configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The latching assembly provides dynamic securing that adapts to different module configurations. The movable lever and latching members can engage with various module types while maintaining reliable fastening, enabling flexible system configuration without compromising security of attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The base with channel and latching assembly serves as a universal mounting platform that can accommodate different types of modules. The standardized interface allows various module configurations while the consistent latching mechanism ensures reliable secure fastening across all configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3050410B1Rail-mounted control system
Publication Date: 2019.09.04 ABB (SCHWEIZ) AG
  • EP3050410B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3050410B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3050410B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A control system for mounting to a rail. The control system includes a control assembly and one or more I/O assemblies. The control assembly and each I/O assembly includes a module removably mounted to a base. The base has a body with a channel formed therein that is adapted to receive the rail. A latching assembly is mounted to the body and includes a lever movable between a latched position and an unlatched position, wherein the movement of the lever between the unlatched and latched positions moves latching members into and out of the channel, whereby when the rail is disposed in the channel and the lever is moved to the latched position, the latching members move into the channel, thereby trapping the rail in the channel and securing the base to the rail. When the module is mounted to the base, the module covers the lever of the latching assembly so as to be inaccessible.