Rail Section Inclination Adjustment for Heavy Carriage Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Large and heavy carriages in liquid discharging apparatuses face compatibility issues with conventional guide mechanisms, requiring a solution to stabilize reciprocation and prevent inclination, especially when using linear guides which can rotate about an axis extending in the reference direction.

Innovation Solution

A liquid discharging apparatus with a rail section that includes a planar portion formed substantially in parallel with the reference direction, allowing the rail section to be rotated about an axis extending in the reference direction by a movable section sliding with respect to a fixed section, and an adjusting mechanism using a cam section to adjust the inclination, along with a holding section to disperse load and prevent deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a linear guide with a plane formed along the reference direction is used, then the reciprocation stability of the carriage is improved, but the rail section may rotate about an axis extending in the reference direction causing inclination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereciprocation stabilityVSAvoidadjustability of inclination
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The rail section is designed with a movable section that can be displaced relative to the fixed section, enabling dynamic adjustment of the rail section's inclination angle. This transforms the static linear guide into a dynamically adjustable structure that can adapt to different operational requirements while maintaining reciprocation stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The inclination angle of the rail section is made adjustable by changing the positional parameter between the movable and fixed sections. By displacing the movable section along the reference direction, the inclination angle parameter is modified to correct rotation and maintain proper alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the movable section is made displaceable to adjust rail section inclination, then the adjustability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinclination adjustment capabilityVSAvoidguide mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rail section is divided into a fixed section and a movable section that can be independently positioned. This segmentation allows the movable section to be adjusted for inclination correction while the fixed section remains stable, providing adjustability without requiring complete redesign of the entire guide mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The movable section serves multiple functions: it provides inclination adjustment capability, maintains guide function during reciprocation, and can be positioned at various locations along the reference direction. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate adjustment mechanisms, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Strength

If multiple holding sections are disposed with intervals, then the load dispersion is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload bearing capacityVSAvoidholding section configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into multiple holding sections disposed at intervals along the reference direction. Each holding section independently supports the movable section, dispersing the load across multiple contact points. This segmentation approach enhances load bearing capacity while keeping each individual holding section relatively simple in structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10160241B2Liquid discharging apparatus and method of adjusting rail section in liquid discharging apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.12.25 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10160241B2 patent drawing
  • US10160241B2 patent drawing
  • US10160241B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid discharging apparatus including a fixed section; a movable section that is mounted to be displaceable with respect to the fixed section; a rail section which has a planar portion, in which a plane is formed in a reference direction, and in which the planar portion is fixed to the movable section; and a carriage on which a head that is able to discharge a liquid is mounted and which is mounted on the rail section to be movable in the reference direction, in which the movable section is displaced with respect to the fixed section so as to rotate the rail section about an axis extending in the reference direction.