Railway Insulating End Post Segmentation for Rapid Joint Repair

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for repairing damaged rail insulation joints are time-consuming and require significant dismantling of the existing structure.

Innovation Solution

An electrically insulating railway end post with detachable first and second portions, where the first portion has sealant holding sections with recesses for receiving liquid sealant, allowing easy replacement and integration without removing the second portion from between the rail ends, and a method for repairing the end post by attaching a new first portion and filling the recesses with sealant.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the entire end post is replaced when damaged, then reliability is improved, but loss of time and productivity deteriorate due to complete dismantling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation joint reliabilityVSAvoidrepair time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The end post is divided into two detachable portions: a first portion that can be removed and replaced independently, and a second portion that remains in place between the rail ends. This segmentation allows replacement of only the damaged component rather than the entire end post, significantly reducing repair time while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of repair

If the entire end post structure is dismantled for repair, then ease of repair is improved, but productivity deteriorates due to extended downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverepair accessibilityVSAvoidrailway line productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the end post into removable first portion and stationary second portion, the invention enables easy access to the damaged area for repair while keeping the railway line operational. The first portion can be detached and replaced without removing the second portion from between the rail ends, minimizing disruption to railway productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If sealant is applied to fill gaps in the end post, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidend post structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealant holding section is integrated directly into the first portion of the end post, merging the sealing function with the structural component. This eliminates the need for separate sealing applications or additional components, as the recesses in the first portion itself serve as sealant reservoirs, maintaining reliability while avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates quick and efficient repair of worn or damaged end posts without disassembling the entire structure, reducing downtime and maintenance time.

Implementation Method 1

the liquid sealant, when it is being poured into the sealant holding section, may have a viscosity before curing of between 45 and 55 Pascal, at 23 C and 50% relative humidity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCuring: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 2

the recesses are configured to provide a form fit between the sealant and the recesses when the sealant is cured

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentEP4610426A1Electrically insulating railway end post, and method of repairing such a railway end post
Publication Date: 2025.09.03 HIRD RAIL DEVELOPMENT LTD
  • EP4610426A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4610426A1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP4610426A1 patent drawingFigure 3A~4

AI summary

An electrically insulating railway end post (100) adapted for placement between ends (10a, 20a) of a pair of railway rails (10, 20), each of said rails comprising a head section (11, 21), a foot section (13, 23) and a relatively narrow intermediate web section (12, 22) connecting the head section and the foot section, said end post comprising: a first portion (110) and a second portion (120) detachably attached to each other via interlocking elements, wherein the second portion comprises a foot section of the end post; wherein the first portion is provided with a sealant holding section (111a,111b,111c) comprising a plurality of recesses (112a, 112b, 112c) for receiving therein a liquid sealant (160), wherein the recesses are configured to provide a form fit between the sealant and the recesses when the sealant is cured, wherein the first portion (110), including the plurality of recesses, is adapted for insertion between two ends (10a, 20a) of a pair of railway rails. The application further relates to a method of repairing such a railway end post, and to a first portion for such an end post.