Railway Signaling Test Device Merging Multiple Circuits

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current railway signaling system testing equipment is complex and inadequate, as it can only test one specific aspect of the system, requiring multiple devices for comprehensive testing, and lacks real-time data logging and wireless upload capabilities.

Innovation Solution

The development of a multifunctional tool, the Station Time, Grade Time, Stop Time, and Relay Time Testing Device (SGSRTD), which can test various components and systems of railway signaling, including time signals, controls, circuits, motors, interlockings, and relays, with the ability to wirelessly log and upload test data in real-time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate testing equipment are used to test different aspects of signaling system, then testing coverage is improved, but device complexity and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting coverageVSAvoidequipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate testing functions (station time testing, grade time testing, stop time testing, and relay time testing) into a single integrated device. The device includes multiple testing circuits that can be selectively activated through a common control panel, allowing field personnel to perform comprehensive signaling system tests using one unified tool rather than multiple separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The testing device is designed with universal applicability to test various aspects of railway signaling systems including time signals, controls, circuits, motors, interlockings, and relays. The device incorporates multiple testing circuits (station time circuit, grade time circuit, stop time circuit, relay time circuit) that can be selectively engaged through a single control interface, making it a multi-functional tool for comprehensive signaling system evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate testing equipment are used to test different aspects of signaling system, then testing coverage is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting coverageVSAvoidoperational convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate testing functions (station time testing, grade time testing, stop time testing, and relay time testing) into a single integrated device. The device includes multiple testing circuits that can be selectively activated through a common control panel, allowing field personnel to perform comprehensive signaling system tests using one unified tool rather than multiple separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If traditional testing equipment is used, then device complexity is reduced, but real-time data logging and wireless upload capabilities are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment simplicityVSAvoiddata logging capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The device incorporates a data logger that acts as an intermediary component between the testing circuits and wireless communication modules. The data logger captures test results from multiple testing circuits (station time, grade time, stop time, relay time) and stores them locally, then enables wireless transmission of this accumulated data to remote systems or cloud servers, bridging the gap between simple testing functionality and advanced data management capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12304541B2Station time, grade time, stop time, and relay time testing device
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 NEW YORK CITY TRANSIT AUTHORITY A NY
  • US12304541B2 patent drawing
  • US12304541B2 patent drawing
  • US12304541B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The Station Time Grade Time Stop Time and Relay Time Testing Device (SGSRTD) is a portable device that allows one to test whether various railroad-based components and elements, circuits, controls, relays, and systems are operating optimally or pursuant to manufacturers' specifications. SGSRTD comprises a multitude of components, including a power switch, electronic programmable timers, connectors, shunt switch, DC relays, AC relay, and leads. When coupled with a limit switch, an SGSRTD system is formed.