Pre-Assembled Pipe Coupling Retention for Single-Worker Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

It is challenging for a single worker to align and secure pipe elements within slip-on pipe couplings efficiently, often requiring multiple workers, which reduces assembly efficiency and increases man-hours in piping system assembly.

Innovation Solution

A pre-assembled coupling assembly featuring a pipe fitting with a raised lip end and a distal end, where the raised lip end is inserted into a gasket within a coupling bore, allowing the coupling to be retained in a relaxed position, facilitating easier alignment and securing without the need for multiple workers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If slip-on pipe couplings are used to connect pipe elements, then the piping system can be assembled, but it requires multiple workers to align and secure the pipe elements, which reduces assembly efficiency and increases man-hours

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly efficiencyVSAvoiddifficulty of alignment and securing
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling is pre-assembled onto the pipe fitting in a relaxed position before field installation, with the gasket already positioned and secured to the pipe fitting. This preliminary assembly allows the coupling to be handled as a single pre-assembled unit, eliminating the need for multiple workers to align and secure separate components during installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The gasket is nested within the coupling bore and secured to the pipe fitting, with the coupling housing containing both the gasket and pipe fitting. This nested configuration allows the smaller components to be integrated into the larger assembly, creating a compact pre-assembled unit that is easier to handle and install as a single component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If multiple workers are used to assemble pipe couplings, then proper alignment and securing can be achieved, but labor costs increase and assembly time is extended

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling and gasket are pre-assembled in a controlled environment before field installation, ensuring proper alignment and positioning. This preliminary action eliminates the need for multiple workers to coordinate alignment during installation, reducing both assembly time and labor costs while maintaining alignment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The pre-assembled coupling assembly is designed to be self-contained and self-aligning during installation. The coupling in relaxed position with the gasket secured to the pipe fitting creates a unit that naturally aligns during installation without requiring multiple workers to manually position and secure components, reducing assembly time while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the coupling is retained on the pipe fitting in relaxed position, then single-worker assembly is enabled, but the coupling must remain attached until intentional disassembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidattachment retention requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling is pre-assembled onto the pipe fitting in a relaxed position with the gasket secured, creating a pre-assembled unit that is easy to handle and install. The coupling remains attached to the pipe fitting through the retained position mechanism, which prevents accidental separation while allowing intentional disassembly when needed, balancing ease of assembly with controlled retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The gasket serves as an intermediary component between the coupling and pipe fitting, creating a retained position connection. The gasket is compressed between the coupling and pipe fitting, providing a secure yet reversible connection that allows the coupling to remain attached during installation and service while permitting intentional disassembly when needed, without requiring complex fastening mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11841097B2Pre-assembled coupling assemblies with pipe fitting
Publication Date: 2023.12.12 ASC ENGINEERED SOLUTIONS LLC
  • US11841097B2 patent drawing
  • US11841097B2 patent drawing
  • US11841097B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sprinkler configured for engagement with a coupling, the sprinkler including a raised lip end; and a distal end disposed opposite from the raised lip end, the sprinkler defining a raised lip between the distal end and the raised lip end, the sprinkler defining a groove between the raised lip and the distal end.