Sand Bunker Rake Attachment with Ball Joint and Angle Limiter
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing sand bunker rake and infield groomer mounting schemes limit functionality, require excessive time and effort to adjust plow angles, and often necessitate repeated passes over the same area due to lack of angle restriction and inefficient attachment mechanisms.
Innovation Solution
A sand bunker rake/infield groomer vehicle with a frame, rotatably mounted wheels, a power source, and a rear attachment structure featuring a ball joint, pivoting bracket, and angle limiter, allowing for flexible motion and controlled height adjustment of the rake/grooming attachment, along with a trip mechanism to handle obstacles, enhancing operational efficiency.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If a rigid fixed mounting scheme is used for the rake/grooming attachment, then the structure is simple and stable, but the functionality is limited and requires repeated passes over the same area
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies the dynamics principle by replacing the rigid fixed mounting scheme with a dynamic mounting system that includes a ball joint and pivoting bracket. The ball joint enables the rake/grooming attachment to rotate and adapt to varying terrain conditions, while the pivoting bracket allows angle adjustment. This dynamic configuration provides multiple degrees of freedom, enabling the attachment to function effectively on different surface conditions without requiring repeated passes, thus resolving the contradiction between adaptability and device complexity.
2Ease of operation
If no angle limitation is provided for the rake/grooming attachment, then the adaptability is increased, but the effort and time to adjust plow angle increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies the preliminary action principle through the angle limiter mechanism, which pre-configures specific angular positions for the rake/grooming attachment. The angle limiter includes detents or stops that automatically guide the attachment to predetermined optimal angles, eliminating the need for manual measurement and adjustment. This allows operators to quickly switch between different grooming modes (e.g., shallow grooming vs. deep rake) without spending time on precise angle setting, thus resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and adaptability.
3Adaptability or versatility
If a complex mounting scheme is used to provide full adjustment freedom, then the adaptability is maximized, but the device complexity increases unnecessarily
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies the segmentation principle by dividing the mounting system into distinct functional modules: a ball joint for rotational movement, a pivoting bracket for angular adjustment, and an angle limiter for position control. Each module performs a specific function, allowing independent optimization and maintenance. This modular segmentation provides comprehensive adjustment freedom while keeping each component relatively simple, avoiding the need for a single complex mounting mechanism, thus resolving the contradiction between adaptability and device complexity.
Data Source
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AI summary
A sand bunker rake/infield groomer vehicle (20) having a frame (24); a plurality of wheels (26) to traverse a driven surface, wherein the wheels are rotatably mounted to the frame; a power source mounted to the frame; and a rear attachment structure (36) attached to the frame, wherein the rear attachment structure provides a joint (46) enabling rotation; a bracket (50) including a shaft (54) wherein the bracket is configured to cooperate with an associated rake/grooming attachment (68); and a pivoting bracket (64) mounted to the frame.