Reciprocating Ram Mechanism With Internal Air Path for Can Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing can body makers experience high maintenance and part replacement frequencies due to external air supply systems, leading to jamming and reduced production efficiency, as well as pressure fluctuations during can release.

Innovation Solution

A reciprocating linear motion mechanism with an internal air supply path and air chamber, minimizing external connections and stabilizing air pressure by storing air temporarily within the mechanism, allowing for efficient and timely air supply to the ram shaft.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If air is supplied from external air supply sources to ram shafts via hoses, then air can be supplied to punches, but the frequency of maintenance of connection parts and replacement of parts is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair supply stabilityVSAvoidmaintenance frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The air supply path is merged with the reciprocating linear motion mechanism structure itself. The housing, rotating bodies, and ram shaft joining part form an integrated air supply system, eliminating external hoses and connection parts that require frequent maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The air supply function is extracted from the external hose connection system and embedded directly into the mechanism's internal structure. This removes the vulnerable external connection parts while maintaining the air supply function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If air is supplied from external air supply sources via hoses, then air can reach the punches, but the hoses are connected to ram shafts which are operating violently, causing high maintenance frequency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair supply connectionVSAvoidconnection durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The air supply path is combined with the moving parts themselves (rotating bodies and ram shaft joining part), eliminating the need for separate external hoses that would be subjected to violent operations and require frequent replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If air is supplied externally to ram shafts, then air can be provided to punches for can release, but production efficiency is reduced due to frequent facility outages from jams

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidoperational continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The air supply system is merged with the reciprocating linear motion mechanism to ensure stable and continuous air supply to punches, preventing can jamming and facility outages, thereby maintaining high production efficiency and operational continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of repair

If an internal air supply path is used within the reciprocating linear motion mechanism, then maintenance frequency is reduced, but the mechanism structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance frequencyVSAvoidmechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The housing and rotating bodies of the reciprocating linear motion mechanism serve dual functions: they both transmit mechanical motion and guide air flow. This multi-functionality adds air supply capability without requiring separate dedicated air supply components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The air supply path is nested within the existing mechanical structure of the reciprocating linear motion mechanism. Air channels are integrated into the housing and rotating bodies, utilizing the existing spatial configuration rather than adding external air supply components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces maintenance and part replacement needs, minimizes jamming, and enhances production efficiency by maintaining stable air pressure for consistent can formation and release.

Implementation Method 1

an air supply path passing through the insides of the first rotating body, the second rotating body, and the ram shaft joining part. Furthermore, it is preferable that the air supply path be arranged at least inside the first rotating body and include an air chamber having air stored therein.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir storage in chamber:

Implementation Method 2

a first rotating body located inside the housing (for example, in a radial direction orthogonal to the first central axis) and relatively rotatably joined to the housing (for example, around the first central axis); a second rotating body including an external gear having a second central axis as a center parallel to the first central axis and meshing with the internal gear and relatively rotatably joined to the first rotating body (for example, around the second central axis)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear meshing: Gear

Data Source

PatentUS11980927B2Reciprocating linear motion mechanism for can body maker and can body maker
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 UNIVERSAL CAN CORP
  • US11980927B2 patent drawing
  • US11980927B2 patent drawing
  • US11980927B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A housing including an internal gear having a first central axis as a center; a first rotating body relatively rotatably joined to the housing; a second rotating body including an external gear having a second central axis parallel to the first central axis as a center and meshing with an internal gear and relatively rotatably joined to the first rotating body; a ram shaft joining part connected to the second rotating body and configured to be linearly moved in a reciprocating manner in a prescribed direction; and an air supply path passing through the insides of the first rotating body, the second rotating body, and the ram shaft joining part are provided.