Ramp Drive Device Segmentation for Cassette Maintenance

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle ramps, especially those with motor-driven mechanisms, face maintenance and repair challenges due to exposure to soiling and moisture, leading to drive motor and electrical control damage, requiring complex and costly disassembly of the entire cassette for repair.

Innovation Solution

The drive device is designed with a motor on a carriage connected to the ramp, allowing engagement and disengagement with force transmission elements, enabling the ramp and drive device to be pulled out and replaced without dismantling the entire cassette, facilitated by a locking mechanism and spring-loaded stop system for easy access and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the drive device is integrated into the cassette with the ramp, then the components are protected from soiling and moisture, but the complexity of repair and maintenance increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from soiling and moistureVSAvoidcomplexity of disassembly and repair
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive device is segmented from the cassette structure, allowing it to be removed independently. The carriage with the drive motor can be detached from the cassette without removing the entire ramp assembly, enabling targeted maintenance while keeping the protective cassette structure intact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The drive device is extracted as a separate removable component from the cassette. The carriage can be pulled out through the open front of the cassette when the ramp is in the retracted position, allowing access for maintenance without dismantling the entire protective housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of repair

If the entire cassette is removed for drive repair, then complete access to the drive device is achieved, but the vehicle must be driven over a pit and the process becomes extremely complex and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to drive deviceVSAvoidcomplexity of removal and installation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The repair process is segmented into two independent operations: removing the ramp from the cassette (when retracted) and removing the drive device from the ramp. This allows the cassette to remain installed in the vehicle, eliminating the need to drive over a pit for routine drive maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system utilizes the dynamic retraction of the ramp to create access. When the ramp is retracted, the carriage is positioned such that it can be pulled out through the open front of the cassette, providing dynamic access to the drive device without permanent disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Loss of time

If the ramp is designed to be quickly removable for maintenance, then maintenance time is reduced, but the locking mechanism becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance timeVSAvoidlocking mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The carriage is designed with self-aligning features that guide it into the correct position on the ramp during retraction. The gravity-assisted retraction process automatically positions the carriage for easy removal, reducing the need for complex locking mechanisms while maintaining quick maintenance capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies maintenance and repair by allowing the ramp and drive device to be removed and replaced without disassembling the cassette, reducing complexity and cost, and ensuring the ramp can be extended and retracted safely without manual unlocking, thus protecting the components from soiling and moisture.

Implementation Method 1

spring-loaded stop system for easy access and maintenance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP2390142B1Device for extendible holder for a ramp
Publication Date: 2013.07.31 HUBNER TRANSPORTATION GBMH
  • EP2390142B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2390142B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2390142B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The device i.e. cassette (10), has a driving device including a slide (20) that is in contact with a ramp (1), which is in articulated connection with the slide through elbow levers (70). The driving device is in contact with a power transmission element by a pinion e.g. drift pinion and transmission pinion, where the transmission element is arranged at a vehicle and designed as a toothed rack (26). The driving device includes an electrical driving motor (21) that is arranged on the slide. A cover plate is formed on a floor surface of the vehicle.