RAN Capability Adaptation for Predictable Terminal Operation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Complexity in radio access networks due to new technologies like autonomous driving and IoT requires more intelligent network management to handle varying user demands for low latency and quality of experience, with existing systems facing challenges in adapting to different capabilities and protocols.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus interfacing with a radio access network receives interface configuration information to adapt its operation, utilizing a RAN intelligent controller (RIC) to manage radio resource management and optimize network operations based on capabilities and protocols.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the radio access network supports new technologies like autonomous driving and IoT, then network capability and versatility are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the terminal device receives capability information from the network and adapts its behavior accordingly. This mediator approach allows the network to maintain complexity while terminals simplify their operation by following configured instructions rather than managing complexity autonomously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adapts terminal behavior based on received capability information. The terminal modifies its operation parameters and communication protocols according to the specific capabilities configured by the network, enabling flexible adaptation to new technologies without permanent complex designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the terminal device operates independently without network capability information, then operation simplicity is maintained, but unpredictable behavior and information loss occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveterminal operation simplicityVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The network provides feedback in the form of capability information to the terminal device. This feedback loop ensures the terminal operates reliably by receiving updated capability configurations from the network, preventing unpredictable behavior while maintaining operational simplicity through automated adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If the network manages all capabilities centrally, then network control is simplified, but network complexity and management overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork management complexityVSAvoidnetwork efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal device performs self-configuration by receiving capability information from the network and autonomously adapting its operation. This self-service approach shifts management complexity from the network to the terminal, reducing network management overhead while maintaining high network efficiency through automated terminal adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12490119B2Adapting operation of an apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.12.02 NOKIA SOLUTIONS & NETWORKS OY
  • US12490119B2 patent drawing
  • US12490119B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus, method and computer program product for: interfacing with a radio access network, receiving interface configuration information relating to one or more capabilities of the radio access network, and adapting operation of the apparatus based on the interface configuration information.