Random Access Connection Grouping for Cell-Free Wireless Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Establishing efficient communication connections between terminal devices and wireless access devices in cell-free radio access networks is challenging due to the need for simultaneous service by multiple access points, leading to high signaling overhead and computational complexity.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a random access procedure for terminal devices to select and establish a communication connection with a first device group, utilizing different time-, frequency-, and code-domain resources to distinguish and connect with a subset of wireless access devices, reducing the need for simultaneous service by all access points.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a terminal device establishes communication connections with multiple wireless access devices simultaneously in a cell-free radio access network, then the network coverage and service reliability are improved, but the signaling overhead and computational complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice reliabilityVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the large set of wireless access devices into multiple device groups, where each group is managed by a separate network device. Terminal devices establish connections with only one device group at a time, dividing the complex multi-device connection problem into simpler group-level connections. This reduces the computational complexity for terminal devices while maintaining reliable communication through group-based service.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If a terminal device establishes communication connections with multiple wireless access devices simultaneously, then the network capacity and spectrum efficiency are improved, but the signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork capacityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the connection management function from individual terminal-device interactions to the network device level. Network devices manage connections for entire device groups, extracting and consolidating signaling operations. This reduces the signaling overhead for terminal devices while maintaining high network capacity through efficient group-based resource management and coordinated multi-device service.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If terminal devices connect to a large number of wireless access devices, then the network scalability is improved, but the system complexity and resource consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork scalabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a hierarchical dimension to the network architecture, organizing wireless access devices into device groups managed by network devices. This adds a management layer dimension that enables scalable network expansion without proportionally increasing system complexity. Terminal devices interact with groups rather than individual devices, reducing the complexity burden while maintaining scalability through hierarchical organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS20260032734A1Method for establishing communication connection and chip
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US20260032734A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032734A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032734A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method for establishing a communication connection, performed by a terminal device. The method includes: establishing a communication connection with a first device group via a random access procedure, wherein the first device group includes at least one wireless access device.