Random Access Parameter Reporting for Two-Step and Four-Step Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for reporting random access procedures are not optimized for the two-step random access procedure introduced in Rel-16, leading to poor parameter configuration adaptation.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for reporting a random access parameter list that includes both two-step and four-step random access parameters, allowing the network device to request and receive these lists from the terminal device, enabling adaptive optimization of two-step random access parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing random access reporting methods are used, then the reporting process is simple, but the parameter configuration cannot be adaptively optimized for two-step random access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter configuration adaptabilityVSAvoidreporting process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the random access parameter list into distinct two-step random access parameters and four-step random access parameters. This segmentation allows the system to selectively report and optimize parameters based on the specific random access procedure being used, thereby improving adaptability without unnecessarily increasing complexity for procedures that don't require the new parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic parameter configuration where the terminal device can adaptively select and report different parameter sets based on the random access procedure type. The network device dynamically requests specific parameter lists (two-step, four-step, or both) based on current network conditions and requirements, enabling flexible optimization rather than static configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If two-step random access parameters are reported separately, then optimization is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter optimization precisionVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the reporting mechanism for two-step and four-step random access parameters into a unified parameter list structure. This allows both types of parameters to be reported together in a single signaling message rather than requiring separate reporting procedures, thereby reducing signaling overhead while maintaining the ability to precisely optimize each parameter type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal random access parameter list structure that can accommodate both two-step and four-step random access parameters. This multi-functional structure enables the same reporting mechanism to serve multiple purposes - optimizing precision for either procedure type or both simultaneously, depending on network requirements, without requiring separate specialized reporting paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12382515B2Method and apparatus for reporting random access process
Publication Date: 2025.08.05 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US12382515B2 patent drawing
  • US12382515B2 patent drawing
  • US12382515B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed in the present application are a method and apparatus for reporting a random access procedure. The method includes: receiving a first message sent by a network device, the first message being used to indicate the terminal device to report a random access parameter list to the network device, and the random access parameter list including a two-step random access parameter list and/or a four-step random access parameter list; and reporting the random access parameter list to the network device according to the first message.