Cooking Range Air Circulation Layout for Self-Cleaning Heat Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cooking ranges face issues such as reduced lifespan and safety hazards due to high heat generation during self-cleaning modes, and potential damage to kitchen furniture from erroneous operation of controllers and heat concentration, especially in built-in types where cooling efficiency is compromised.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of an air circulation mechanism with an exhaust slot and suction slots positioned around the exhaust slot to circulate air, reducing heat concentration and overheating by sucking in air through suction slots and discharging it outside through the exhaust slot, thereby minimizing heat transmission to adjacent surfaces and components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If self cleaning mode is used to remove odor and wastes from the cavity, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but heat concentration causes reduced lifespan and safety hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidlifespan and safety
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts heat from the cooking range by introducing an air circulation mechanism with suction slots and exhaust slots. The suction slots draw in hot air from around the cavity, and the exhaust slots discharge it to the outside, preventing heat concentration that would otherwise reduce lifespan and create safety hazards during self-cleaning mode

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces air as an intermediary substance to transfer heat away from the cooking range. The air circulation mechanism uses suction slots to draw in hot air, transports it through ducts, and exhausts it through exhaust slots, serving as a mediator to remove excess heat without directly cooling the cavity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If controller is built-in to provide user interface, then ease of operation is improved, but risk of damage from heat and erroneous operation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface accessibilityVSAvoidheat damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the controller from the high-heat zone by positioning it outside the cavity and away from the heating elements. The air circulation mechanism further protects the controller by directing cooled air toward the control section, removing the harmful heat factor while maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses air circulation as an intermediary to create a thermal barrier between the heating elements and the controller. Cooled air is directed toward the control section, serving as a protective mediator that reduces heat exposure to the controller while allowing it to remain accessible for operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If heat is concentrated in the cavity for cooking, then cooking efficiency is improved, but heat transmission to surrounding surfaces causes overheating and potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking efficiencyVSAvoidheat transmission to surrounding surfaces
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts excess heat from the cooking range by using suction slots positioned around the cavity to draw in hot air, and exhaust slots to discharge it to the outside. This prevents heat transmission to surrounding surfaces and components while maintaining cooking efficiency within the cavity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces air circulation as an intermediary mechanism to manage heat transfer. The suction slots draw in hot air, the ducts transport it away from heat-sensitive areas, and the exhaust slots discharge it, creating a controlled thermal environment that maintains cooking efficiency while preventing harmful heat transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The air circulation system effectively reduces temperature by up to 24-26°C near the exhaust slot, preventing overheating and potential damage to surrounding components and furniture, enhancing safety and extending the cooking range's lifespan.

Implementation Method 1

an air circulation mechanism having an exhaust slot and at least one suction slot and configured to suck air into the cooking range through the at least one suction slot and to discharge the air to the outside through the exhaust slot

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir circulation: Convection

Implementation Method 2

a heating source configured to provide heat to the cavity when the cooking range is operated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS8334482B2Cooking range with air circulation mechanism
Publication Date: 2012.12.18 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8334482B2 patent drawing
  • US8334482B2 patent drawing
  • US8334482B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cooking range is disclosed. The range includes: a cook top section having a heating body configured to cook foods; an oven section having internal walls defining a cavity, a rack and a door, wherein the cavity is configured to accommodate the foods placed on the rack and the door is configured to open or close the cavity; a heating source configured to provide heat to the cavity when the cooking range is operated; and an air circulation mechanism having an exhaust slot and at least one suction slot and configured to suck air into the cooking range through the at least one suction slot and to discharge the air to the outside through the exhaust slot, wherein the at least one suction slot is positioned around the exhaust slot.