Ranging Device Pulse Count Ranking for Storage Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ranging devices face accuracy issues due to inappropriate reference level comparisons, leading to reduced storage capacity and degraded ranging accuracy when the relationship between incident light and reference levels is not optimal.

Innovation Solution

A ranging device incorporating a time counting circuit, pulse generation circuit, first and second holding circuits, and a comparison circuit to count and rank pulse values over multiple count periods, allowing for efficient storage and comparison of identification information to maintain accuracy without excessive storage requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the storage capacity of the storage circuit is reduced by not storing digital signals when incident light intensity exceeds the reference level, then the storage capacity is reduced, but the ranging accuracy may be degraded due to insufficient stored data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidranging accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the storage strategy into selective storage based on light intensity thresholds. The storage circuit stores digital signals only when incident light intensity is at or below the reference level, segmenting the storage operation into conditional branches that reduce overall storage requirements while maintaining necessary data for ranging accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of light intensity threshold comparison to control storage behavior. By using the reference level as a threshold parameter, the system dynamically determines whether to store based on the relationship between incident light intensity and this parameter, optimizing the balance between storage capacity and ranging accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If the reference level comparison method is used to determine signal storage, then the storage capacity is reduced, but the accuracy of distance measurement decreases when the relationship between incident light and reference level is not appropriate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoiddistance measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring the relationship between incident light intensity and the reference level, and adjusting storage decisions accordingly. The comparison circuit provides feedback signals to the storage circuit based on the light intensity comparison, enabling dynamic control that maintains ranging accuracy while optimizing storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic control of the storage circuit based on real-time light intensity conditions. The system transitions from static storage to dynamic conditional storage, where the storage behavior adapts to the current lighting conditions, allowing the system to maintain optimal performance across varying environmental conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables reduced storage capacity while maintaining ranging accuracy by effectively ranking and updating pulse count values, thereby improving the device's ability to accurately measure distances even with limited memory resources.

Implementation Method 1

a pulse generation circuit that generates a signal including a pulse based on light including reflected light from an object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

measures a distance to an object based on a time difference between a light projecting timing and a light receiving timing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTime of flight: Time of Flight

Data Source

PatentUS20230384449A1Ranging device
Publication Date: 2023.11.30 CANON KK
  • US20230384449A1 patent drawing
  • US20230384449A1 patent drawing
  • US20230384449A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A ranging device includes a time counting circuit, a pulse generation circuit, first and second holding circuits, and a comparison circuit. The pulse generation circuit generates a signal including a pulse based on light. The first holding circuit sequentially performs an operation of holding a pulse count value based on the number of pulses in a count period. The second holding circuit holds N sets of identification information indicating one of count periods and a pulse count value corresponding to the identification information. The comparison circuit compares the pulse count value held in the first holding circuit with the N pulse count values held in the second holding circuit and performs an update process of holding, in the second holding circuit, identification information that specifies each of count periods whose rank of pulse count value is up to the N-th, and a pulse count value corresponding to the identification information.