Rank Indicator Inheritance for Subframe Restricted CSI Reporting

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless networks employing Enhanced Inter-Cell Interference Coordination (EICIC) and Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) techniques, ambiguity arises in Channel State Information (CSI) reporting, particularly regarding the Rank Indicator (RI) component, due to varying interference conditions and eNB blanking modes.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of subframe restricted CSI reporting with RI inheritance, where User Equipment (UE) generates and transmits multiple CSI signals, including Reference and Linked CSIs, with the Linked CSIs inheriting the RI from the Reference CSIs to resolve ambiguities and facilitate interference mitigation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple CSI signals are transmitted for different interference conditions, then interference mitigation capability is improved, but RI ambiguity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference mitigation capabilityVSAvoidRI ambiguity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments CSI reporting into two distinct types: Type 1 CSI for non-interfering subframes and Type 2 CSI for interfering subframes. Each type has its own RI reporting rules, eliminating ambiguity by clearly defining which RI value applies to which subframe type. This segmentation allows the system to maintain multiple CSI signals for different interference conditions while preserving clear RI information for each.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the UE determines RI values based on the subframe type (interfering or non-interfering) and applies specific reporting rules for each type. This intermediary logic acts as a mediator between the multiple CSI signals and the RI interpretation, ensuring that each CSI signal has a well-defined RI value that can be correctly interpreted by the eNB.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If RI inheritance is implemented for subframe restricted CSI reporting, then RI clarity is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRI clarityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by having the UE determine and store RI values for non-interfering subframes before reporting them. The RI inheritance mechanism pre-establishes which RI values should be used for interfering subframes based on the non-interfering subframe measurements, reducing the need for real-time RI calculation during interfering subframes and simplifying the overall process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by having the UE inherit RI values from non-interfering subframes and apply them to interfering subframes. Instead of calculating independent RI values for each subframe type, the system copies the RI information from the non-interfering context where it is more reliably determined, reducing computational complexity while maintaining RI clarity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS9854490B2Rank indicator inheritance for subframe restricted channel state information reporting
Publication Date: 2017.12.26 APPLE INC
  • US9854490B2 patent drawing
  • US9854490B2 patent drawing
  • US9854490B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Generally, this disclosure provides devices, systems and methods for subframe restricted Channel State Information (CSI) reporting with Rank Indicator (RI) inheritance. A User Equipment (UE) device may include an RI generation module to generate RIs based on a received CSI configuration from an evolved Node B (eNB) of a serving cell of the UE. The UE may also include an RI Reference Process CSI generation module to generate a first Reference CSI including a first selected RI of the generated RIs, the first selection based on a first subframe set of the received CSI configuration, and to generate a second Reference CSI including a second selected RI of the generated RIs, the second selection based on a second subframe set of the received CSI configuration. The UE may further include a Linked Process CSI generation module to generate a linked CSI including an inherited RI from the first Reference CSI.