Ranking Positioning Assistance Data for Broadcast

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for broadcasting positioning assistance data in LTE systems face challenges with resource limitations, where base stations may not be able to broadcast all requested data due to insufficient system information broadcast capacity, and current solutions either require complex pre-negotiation or trial-and-error approaches.

Innovation Solution

The proposed method involves the E-SMLC providing ranking and grouping information for positioning assistance data blocks, allowing the eNB to determine which blocks to admit or not admit for broadcast based on available resources, using Rank and Concurrent Broadcast ID information to prioritize and group data for efficient broadcasting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the base station broadcasts all requested positioning assistance data blocks, then the user equipment receives complete positioning data, but the base station may exceed its system information broadcast capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamount of positioning assistance data blocksVSAvoidbroadcast capacity constraint
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning assistance data is divided into multiple data blocks that can be selectively broadcast. The base station segments the complete data set into manageable portions and transmits only those that fit within its broadcast capacity constraints, allowing partial data transmission without exceeding system limits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different positioning assistance data blocks are assigned different priorities or qualities. The base station selectively broadcasts data blocks based on their importance levels, ensuring that critical positioning information is transmitted while less critical data may be omitted when broadcast capacity is constrained.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If the base station uses complex pre-negotiation to determine broadcast capacity, then resource allocation is optimized, but the signaling complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidsignaling exchange complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base station autonomously determines its broadcast capacity and selectively transmits data blocks without requiring complex pre-negotiation signaling with the network node. The base station self-assesses its resources and makes decisions about which data blocks to broadcast, eliminating the need for elaborate prior coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The network node provides advance information about positioning assistance data blocks before the actual broadcast occurs. This preliminary data provision allows the base station to prepare its broadcast schedule in advance without requiring complex real-time negotiation, simplifying the overall signaling process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the base station uses trial-and-error approaches to determine broadcast capacity, then resource utilization is optimized, but the time required for broadcasting increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidbroadcasting time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The base station receives feedback information from the network node about the user equipment's positioning needs and the base station's broadcast capacity. This feedback mechanism enables the base station to immediately adjust its broadcast selection without time-consuming trial-and-error processes, optimizing resource utilization while minimizing broadcasting time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The broadcast strategy is made dynamic and adaptable. The base station adjusts its broadcast capacity and data block selection based on real-time conditions and feedback, allowing efficient resource utilization without fixed time-consuming procedures. The system can flexibly respond to changing conditions without requiring extensive pre-planning or iterative testing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3753317B1Ranking and grouping positioning assistance data for broadcast
Publication Date: 2022.02.23 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • EP3753317B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3753317B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3753317B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

At a network node, positioning assistance data blocks are determined to be requested to be broadcasted by a base station to a UE for use by the UE in calculating a position. A message is sent toward the base station with positioning assistance data blocks and corresponding information indicating to the base station that the base station is to admit or not admit for broadcasting positioning assistance data block(s) in response to insufficient resources at the base station to broadcast all the blocks. Indications are received of success or failure of broadcasting the positioning assistance data blocks, the success or failure based on the base station's admitting or not admitting, respectively, the positioning assistance data blocks. The base station determines which positioning assistance data blocks should be admitted or not admitted for broadcast and either broadcasts the admitted ones or does not broadcast the non-admitted ones.