RAR TA Field Mapping for Multi-TRP Uplink QCL Conflicts

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Solution Overview

Problem

In uplink transmission scenarios involving intra-cell and inter-cell multiple Transmission Reception Points (TRPs), the acquisition of Timing Advance (TA) values is challenging due to conflicts between network nodes' commands and the Quality of Channel Linkage (QCL) of Random Access Responses (RARs).

Innovation Solution

A terminal device determines TA values based on multiple TA command fields in the RAR, utilizing CSI-RS indices, TCI state IDs, or joint TCI state IDs to optimize uplink transmission by aligning with the appropriate Timing Advance Groups (TAGs) in multi-TRP scenarios.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the terminal device uses the activated TCI state of the CORESET where the PDCCH order is located for receive beamforming to receive the PDCCH order, then the PDCCH order can be received, but this conflicts with the QCL of the RAR sent by the first network node

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePDCCH order receptionVSAvoidQCL conflict
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the beamforming configuration by introducing separate TCI state indicators for different purposes: one TCI state for receiving the PDCCH order and another TCI state for receiving the RAR. This segmentation allows the terminal device to use different receive beams for different signals, resolving the QCL conflict while maintaining reliable PDCCH order reception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the terminal device uses the activated TCI state of the CORESET associated with the type 1 CSS associated with the RAR to receive the PDCCH and PDSCH, then the RAR can be received, but this conflicts with the QCL required for optimal PRACH transmission

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRAR receptionVSAvoidTA value accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a PDCCH order as an intermediary mechanism that carries TCI state information specifically for PRACH transmission. This intermediary allows the network to provide beamforming and TA information tailored to the PRACH signal, enabling accurate TA value acquisition without being constrained by the RAR's QCL requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple TA command fields are included in the RAR to support multi-TRP scenarios, then TA values for multiple TAGs can be acquired, but the complexity of the RAR structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-TRP supportVSAvoidRAR structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the RAR structure dynamic by allowing the number and configuration of TA command fields to vary based on the specific multi-TRP scenario. The RAR can include one or multiple TA command fields depending on whether single-TRP or multi-TRP operation is required, enabling flexible adaptation without permanently increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20260067942A1Wireless communication method and device
Publication Date: 2026.03.05 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US20260067942A1 patent drawing
  • US20260067942A1 patent drawing
  • US20260067942A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided in the embodiments of the present application are wireless communication methods and a device. On the basis of m TA command fields in an RAR, a terminal device can determine TA values corresponding to m TAGs, so as to acquire the TA values in an intra-cell multi-TRP and inter-cell multi-TRP uplink transmission scenario, thereby optimizing uplink transmission in the multi-TRP scenario. A wireless communication method includes: a terminal device sends a PRACH; and the terminal device receives an RAR, wherein the RAR comprises m TA command fields, the m TA command fields are respectively used for indicating TA values corresponding to m TAGs, m is a positive integer, and m=1 or m≥2.